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Observation of Planar Hall Effect in a Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Superconductor LaO0.5F0.5BiSe2

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Abstract

The magneto-transport properties of layered BiSe\(_2\)-based superconductor LaO\(_{0.5}\)F\(_{0.5}\)BiSe\(_2\) have been investigated with different geometries of the directions of current, voltage and magnetic field. The superconducting anisotropic parameter is revealed to be as large as 37, indicating that LaO\(_{0.5}\)F\(_{0.5}\)BiSe\(_2\) is highly anisotropic. Interestingly, planar Hall signals with non-zero transverse voltage are observed by tilting the in-plane magnetic field away from the direction of current. Quantitative analyses of the planar Hall data suggest that the signals are consistent with the semiclassical chiral anomaly theory, which is probably originated from the strong spin-orbit coupling interaction in LaO\(_{0.5}\)F\(_{0.5}\)BiSe\(_2\). The present results suggest that the planar Hall effect could be a common physical phenomenon in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia under Grant Nos. 2020AAC03270 and 2021AAC05014.

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Correspondence to Guolin Feng.

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Li, J., Wu, Z. & Feng, G. Observation of Planar Hall Effect in a Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Superconductor LaO0.5F0.5BiSe2. J Supercond Nov Magn 35, 3521–3528 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-022-06430-2

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