Abstract
A laser correlation study of irradiation damage is carried out on the basis of anodized functional films with the aim of improving the stray light absorptivity in the framework of high-energy laser systems and reducing the contamination of the system after irradiation damage. An experimental study is performed to investigate the effect of different laser characteristics (wavelength, spot diameter, energy and incident angle) on the damage of functional films. On this basis, the damage evolution process was analyzed using ABAQUS secondary development and was in good agreement with the experimental results. In addition, the damage mechanism of the film system is discussed. This study can provide guidance for the optimization of the functional film system, as well as a reference for the design of the main optical path of the high-energy laser system.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig1_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig2_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig3_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig4_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig5_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig6_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig7_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig8_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig9_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig10_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig11_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig12_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig13_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig14_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig15_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig16_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig17_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig18_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig19_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig20_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig21_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig22_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig23_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig24_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig25_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig26_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-023-08240-w/MediaObjects/10853_2023_8240_Fig27_HTML.png)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ready JF (1963) Development of plume of material vaporized by giant-pulse laser. Appl Phys Lett 3:11–13. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1723555
Linlor WI (1963) Ion energies produced by laser giant pulse. Appl Phys Lett 3:210–211. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1753852
Conference on the interaction between laser and matter. Advances in laser and optoelectronics. 1972:28–30
Haustrup N, O’Connor GM (2012) Impact of wavelength dependent thermo-elastic laser ablation mechanism on the generation of nanoparticles from thin gold films. Appl Phys Lett 101:263107. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4773301
Lopez J, Faucon M, Devillard R, Zaouter Y, Honninger C, Mottay E et al (2015) Parameters of Influence in Surface Ablation and Texturing of Metals Using High-power Ultrafast Laser. J Laser Micro Nanoeng 10:1–10. https://doi.org/10.2961/jlmn.2015.01.0001
Salajková Z, Holá M, Prochazka D, Ondráček J, Pavliňák D, Čelko L et al (2021) Influence of sample surface topography on laser ablation process. Talanta 222:121512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121512
Inogamov NA, Petrov YuV, Khokhlov VA, Zhakhovskii VV (2020) Laser Ablation: Physical Concepts and Applications (Review). High Temp 58:632–646. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018151X20040045
Wang T, Song Y, Liu C, Wang X, Lin L, Liu W et al (2021) Femtosecond laser ablation of metal targets: The physical origin of the power law size distribution of nanoparticles. Opt Laser Technol 134:106651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106651
Deswal S, Jain A, Borkar H, Kumar A, Kumar A (2016) Conduction and switching mechanism in Nb2O5 thin films based resistive switches. Europhys Lett 116:17003. https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/116/17003
Borkar H, Tomar M, Gupta V, Katiyar RS, Scott JF, Kumar A (2017) Optically controlled polarization in highly oriented ferroelectric thin films. Mater Res Express 4:086402. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aa7b3d
Borkar H, Kumar A (2018) Effects of light on ferroelectric polarization and leakage current. Vacuum 153:91–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2018.03.062
**a Z, Xu Q, Guo P, Wu R (2011) Laser-induced damage characteristic of porous alumina optical films. Opt Commun 284:4033–4037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2011.04.011
**a Z, Wu R, Wang H (2012) Laser damage mechanism of porous Al2O3 films prepared by a two-step anodization method. Opt Commun 285:1335–1340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2011.10.059
Zhao-yan L, Ming-ying S, Yan-fei H, **ang-yang P, Zhi-gang L, Ya-nan Z (2017) Laser damage resistance of engineering ceramics. Acta Photonica Sin. https://doi.org/10.3788/gzxb20174610.1014003
Carr CW, Radousky HB, Demos SG (2003) Wavelength dependence of laser-induced damage: Determining the damage initiation mechanisms. Phys Rev Lett 91:127402. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.127402
Torrisi L, Borrielli A, Margarone D (2007) Study on the ablation threshold induced by pulsed lasers at different wavelengths. Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res Sect B Beam Interact Mater At 255:373–379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2006.12.144
Vlădoiu I, Stafe M, Popescu IM (2007) The influence of spot diameter, fluence and wavelength of the nanosecond laser pulses on the ablation rate of aluminum. UPB Sci Bull Ser Appl Math Phys 69:81–87
Mann G, Pentzien S, Krüger J (2013) Beam diameter dependence of surface damage threshold of fused silica fibers and preforms for nanosecond laser treatment at 1064nm wavelength. Appl Surf Sci 276:312–316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.03.088
Han Fengming Xu, Shizhen SW, **a X, Chunming L, **nxiang M et al (2016) Study of Nanosecond laser ablation on aluminum and stainless steel targets. Chin J Lasers 43:0203005. https://doi.org/10.3788/CJL201643.0203005
Wang Y, Diaz D, Hahn DW (2019) Ablation Characteristics of Nanosecond Laser Pulsed Ablation of Aluminum. Am Soc Mec Eng Digit Collect. https://doi.org/10.1115/IMECE2018-87635
Deng Y, Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Chen D, Zhou X (2022) Numerical and experimental analysis of nanosecond laser ablation of SiC. Mater Sci Semicond Process 151:107020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2022.107020
Toshihiko S, Kyoko K (1995) Theories of anodized aluminum 100 Q&A. アルトピア 25: 56–64
Gao J, Cao Y, Wang K, Guo F, Yin J, Lu L et al (2021) Polycrystalline simulation and experimental study of spatiotemporal anisotropy aluminum alloy irradiated by nanosecond laser. Opt Laser Technol 142:107244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107244
Gao J, Lu L, Wang K, Cui Y, Cao Y, Zhang P et al (2022) Study of simulation and experimental on the damage of stray light absorbing function films induced by nanosecond laser. Mater Chem Phys 287:126003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2022.126003
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. HIT.OCEF. 2021002) and the National key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFA0701200).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
JG contributed to Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Writing—Original Draft, Writing—Review & Editing, Visualization, YC contributed to Investigation, Data Curation, Project administration, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Funding acquisition, KW contributed to Data Curation, Writing—Original Draft, YC contributed to Resources, Supervision, Data Curation, LL contributed to Writing—Review & Editing, Resources, Supervision, YY contributed to Investigation Supervision, Project administration, ZH contributed toSupervision.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Data and code availability
The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also forms part of an ongoing study.
Ethical approval
Not applicable.
Additional information
Handling Editor: Catalin Croitoru.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Gao, J., Cao, Y., Wang, K. et al. Research on the stray light protection functional film characteristics: laser parameter correlation with irradiation damage. J Mater Sci 58, 8426–8444 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-023-08240-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-023-08240-w