Abstract
Objective
A rapid and environmentally-friendly method of carotenoid extraction from Blakeslea trispora was performed using low-pressure steam explosion for cell disruption and ethyl lactate for the extraction.
Results
Response surface methodology determined the optimal extraction conditions to obtain the maximum carotenoid yield. These optimal conditions consisted of low-pressure steam explosion at 0.2 MPa for 4.4 min, followed by extraction with ethyl lactate at a ratio of 1:25 at 39 °C for 45 min. Optimal technology was used, and the total carotenoid yield reached 95.6 %.
Conclusion
In contrast to previously methods, the time-consuming drying process was eliminated and the extraction time was significantly decreased. Ethyl lactate is an environmentally-friendly solvent with low toxicity in this method.
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Acknowledgments
This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.20976065), Scientific Research Foundation of Jianghan University, and PhD Funding of Wuhan Municipal Government (Grant No.764).
Supporting information
Supplementary Fig. 1—UV and visible spectra of total carotenoid extracts by using a standard extraction method, and b new extraction method.
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Wang, HB., Zhang, LW., Luo, J. et al. Rapid and environmentally-friendly extraction of carotenoids from Blakeslea trispora . Biotechnol Lett 37, 2173–2178 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1920-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1920-3