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Rice body synovitis in systemic lupus erythematosus

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Abstract

Rice bodies (RBs) synovitis in the shoulder joints of systemic lupus erythematosus patients is a rare clinical condition that has not been previously reported. Despite the fact that the diagnosis of RBs synovitis has primarily relied on MRI imaging, ultrasound has been used less frequently. In this report, we discuss a 43-year-old female diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus who presented with pain and swelling in the right shoulder. The ultrasound findings were typical, and the patient was diagnosed with RBs synovitis, as she had no history of tuberculosis or rheumatoid arthritis. Subsequently, the patient underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous biopsy and surgical excision, which led to a good postoperative outcome. Based on this case, a literature review of RBs synovitis over the past 2 decades indicates that rice bodies synovitis is rare in clinical presentation accompanied by SLE. Moreover, ultrasound has not been extensively employed for diagnosing this condition. It is important to note the pivotal role of ultrasound in detecting RBs synovitis, and it should be the preferred method for early detection. Therefore, ultrasound physicians should be well informed about this condition to enhance diagnostic precision.

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Data availability

All data concerning the case are presented in the manuscript.

Abbreviations

RB:

Rice bodies

SLE:

Systemic lupus erythematosus

MRI:

Magnetic resonance imaging

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Acknowledgements

We wish to thank Dr. Hai Wang, Department of Rheumatism and Immunology, Da** Hospital, Chongqing, China, and Dr. Sen Zhang, Department of Orthopedics, Da** Hospital, Chongqing, China, for their assistance with this study. In addition, we would like to express our appreciation to Editage for providing English language editing services.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

DH and JYH designed the study. DH and YYT drafted the manuscript. YYT, JYH and QX performed the ultrasound examining and ultrasound-guided percutaneous biopsy. All the authors have read and approved the final manuscript. All the authors take full responsibility for the integrity and accuracy of all aspects of the work.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dong Han.

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The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Ethical approval and consent to participate

All the procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). This research was performed with the approval of the Ethics Committee of Da** Hospital (Grant No. 2023–102).

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Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this case report and accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the editorial office of this journal.

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Tian, Y., Hu, J., **a, Q. et al. Rice body synovitis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Rheumatol Int (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-023-05426-y

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