Abstract
To investigate whether the hypothermia induced by Adenosine 5′-Monophosphate (5′-AMP) could attenuate early stage injury in a rat acute gouty arthritis model. Ankle joint injection with monosodium urate monohydrate crystals (MSU crystals) in hypothermia rat model which was induced by 5′-AMP and then observe whether hypothermia induced by 5′-AMP could be effectively inhibit the inflammation on acute gouty arthritis in rats. AMP-induced hypothermia has protective effects on our acute gouty arthritis, which was demonstrated by the following criteria: (1) a significant reduction in the ankle swelling (p < 0.001); (2) a significant decrease in the occurrence of leukocyte infiltration and mild hemorrhage; (3) a significant reduction in the presence of serum Interleukin-1β (IL-1β, p < 0.001) and metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9, p < 0.001); and (4) a significant inhibition in the Nuclear Factor -κappaB (NF-κB) activity (p < 0.001). AMP-induced hypothermia could inhibit acute inflammation reaction and protect the synovial tissue against acute injury in a rat acute gouty arthritis model.
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This work was supported by a fund of the National Nature Science (30900238).
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Zhimin Miao, Weiting Guo and Shulai Lu are contributed equally to this work.
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Miao, Z., Guo, W., Lu, S. et al. Hypothermia induced by adenosine 5′-monophosphate attenuates early stage injury in an acute gouty arthritis rat model. Rheumatol Int 33, 2085–2092 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-013-2676-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-013-2676-5