Summary
A nonlinear Gauss-Seidel type algorithm is proposed for computing the maximum posterior estimates of the random effects in a generalized linear mixed model. We show that the algorithm converges in virtually all typical situations of generalized linear mixed models. A numerical example shows the superiority of the proposed algorithm over the standard Newton-Raphson procedure when the number of random effects is large.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Breslow, N. E. and Clayton, D. G. (1993), Approximate inference in generalized linear mixed models, J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 88, 9–25.
Henderson, C. R. (1950), Estimation of genetic parameters (abstract), Ann. Math. Statist. 21, 309–310.
Jiang, J., Jia, H., and Chen, H. (1997a), Maximum posterior estimation of random effects in generalized linear mixed models, Statistica Sinica, revised.
Jiang, J. (1997b), A derivation of BLUP — best linear unbiased predictor, Statist & Probab. Letters 32, 321–324.
Jiang, J. (1998), Consistent estimators in generalized linear mixed models, J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 93, 720–729.
Lee, Y. and Neider, J. A. (1996), Hierarchical generalized linear models, J. R. Statist Soc. B 58, 619–678.
Luenberger, D. G. (1984), Linear and Nonlinear Programming, §6.6, Addison-Wesley, Inc.
Malec, D., Sedransk, J., Moriarity, C. L., and LeClere, F. B. (1997), Small area inference for binary variables in the National Health Interview Survey, J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 92, 815–826.
McCullagh, P. and Neider, J. A. (1989), Generalized Linear Models, 2nd Ed., Chapman & Hall, New York.
Robinson, G. K. (1991), That BLUP is a good thing: The estimation of random effects, Statist. Sci. 6, 15–51.
Searle, S. R., Casella, G. and McCulloch, C. E. (1992), Variance Components, John Wiley & Sons.
Acknowledgement
The author wishes to thank Professor Zhen Luo for his helpful suggestion. The author is also grateful to a referee whose constructive comments lead to consideration of the numerical example in the paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Supported in part by NSA Grant MDA904-98-1-0038.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jiang, J. A nonlinear Gauss-Seidel algorithm for inference about GLMM. Computational Statistics 15, 229–241 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s001800000030
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s001800000030