Abstract
The goal of the present study is to provide a building block approach which will enable the synthesis of new Michell truss structure solutions. Curved support boundaries for Michell truss structures are categorized into four types. Each type is graphically illustrated as a simple example structure. A general matrix operator method is developed to solve the layout of each type. Numerical solutions that use the matrix method are compared with analytical solutions in a case study that comprises complimentary logarithmic spirals on a circular arc boundary. To illustrate the applications of this study, numerical layout solutions on a circular support boundary are explored that produce a family of globally-optimal Michell cantilever solutions for the support of a distributed load along a straight cantilever flange.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bendsoe MP, Kikuchi N (1988) Generating optimal topologies in structural design using a homogenization method. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 71:197–224
Bendsoe MP, Sigmund O (2004) Topology optimization: theory, methods and applications. Springer, Berlin
Chakrabarty J (2006) Theory of plasticity. Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, Amsterdam
Chan ASL (1960) The design of Michell optimum structures. The College of Aeronautics, Cranfield. Report No. 142
Cox HL (1958) The theory of design. Aeronautical Research Council 19791
Dewhurst P (1985) A general matrix operators for linear boundary value problems in slip-line filed theory. Int J Numer Methods Eng 21:169–182
Dewhurst P (2001) Analytical solutions and numerical procedures for minimum-weight Michell structures. J Mech Phys Solids 49:445–467
Dewhurst P (2005) A general optimality criterion for strength and stiffness of dual-material-property structures. Int J Mech Sci 47:293–302
Dewhurst P, Collins IF (1973) A matrix technique for constructing slip-line field solutions to a class of plane strain plasticity problems. Int J Numer Methods Eng 7:357–378
Dewhurst P, Srithongchai S (2005) An investigation of minimum-weight dual material symmetrically loaded wheels and torsion arms. J Appl Mech 72:196–202
Ewing DJF (1967) A series-method for constructing plastic slipline fields. J Mech Phys Solids 15:105–114
Fang N (2003) Slip-line modeling of machining with a rounded-edge tool, part I: new model and theory. J Mech Phys Solids 51:715–742
Fang N, Dewhurst P (2005) Slip-line modeling of built-up edge deformation in machining. Int J Mech Sci 47:1079–1098
Graczykowski C, Lewinski T (2006) Michell cantilevers constructed within trapezoidal domains. Part I. Geometry of Hencky nets. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 32:347–368
Graczykowski C, Lewinski T (2007a) Michell cantilevers constructed within trapezoidal domains. Part III: force fields. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 33:1–19
Graczykowski C, Lewinski T (2007b) Michell cantilevers constructed within trapezoidal domains. Part IV: complete exact solutions of selected optimal designs and their approximations by trusses of finite number of joints. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 33:113–129
Hemp WS (1958) Theory of the structural design. The College of Aeronautics, Cranfield. Report No.115
Hemp WS (1973) Optimum structures. Clarendon, Oxford
Hill R (1950) The mathematical theory of plasticity. Clarendon, Oxford
Johnson W, Sowerby R, Venter RD (1982) Plane strain slip line fields for metal deformation processes. Pergamon, Oxford
Lewinski T, Rozvany GIN (2007) Exact analytical solutions for some popular benchmark problems in topology optimization II: three-sided polygonal supports. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 33:337–349
Lewinski T, Rozvany GIN (2008a) Exact analytical solutions for some popular benchmark problems in topology optimization III: L-shaped domains. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 35:165–174
Lewinski T, Rozvany GIN (2008b) Exact analytical solutions for some popular benchmark problems in topology optimization IV: square-shaped line support. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 36:143–158
Lewinski T, Zhou M, Rozvany GIN (1994) Extended exact solutions for least-weight truss layouts. Part I. Cantilever with a horizontal axis of symmetry. Part II. Unsymmetric cantilevers. Int J Mech Sci 36:375–419
Martinez P, Marti P, Querin OM (2007) Growth method for size, topology, and geometry optimization of truss structures. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 33:13–26
Michell AGM (1904) The limits of economy of material in frame structures. Phil Mag 8:589–597
Prager W (1958) A problem of optimal design. In: Proceedings of the union of theoretical and applied mechanics, Warsaw
Prager W, Rozvany GIN (1977) Optimization of the structural geometry. In: Bednarek AR, Cesari L (eds) Dynamical systems (proc. int. conf. Gainesville Florida). Academic, New York, pp 265–293
Rozvany GIN (1996) Some shortcomings in Michell’s truss theory. Struct Optim 12:244–250
Rozvany GIN, Gollub W (1990) Michell layouts for various combinations of line supports. Part I. Int J Mech Sci 32:1021–1043
Rozvany GIN, Bendsoe MP, Kirsch U (1995) Layout optimization of structures. Appl Mech Rev 48:41–118
Rozvany GIN, Gollub W, Zhou M (1997) Exact Michell layouts for various combinations of line supports. Part II. Struct Optim 14:138–149
Rozvany GIN, Querin OM, Logo J, Pomezanski V (2006) Exact analytical theory of topology optimization with some pre-existing members or elements. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 31:373–377
Srithongchai S, Dewhurst P (2003) Comparisons of optimality criteria for minimum-weight dual material structures. Int J Mech Sci 45:1781–1797
Taggart DG, Dewhurst P (2008) A novel topological optimization method. In: 8th world congress on computational mechanics (WCCM8), Venice, Italy
**e YM, Steven GP (1993) A simple evolutionary procedure for structural optimization. Comput Struct 49:885–896
**e YM, Steven GP (1997) Evolutionary structural optimization. Springer, London
Zhou M, Rozvany GIN (2001) On the validity of ESO type methods in topology optimization. Struct Multidiscipl Optim 21:80–83
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dewhurst, P., Fang, N. & Srithongchai, S. A general boundary approach to the construction of Michell truss structures. Struct Multidisc Optim 39, 373–384 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-008-0341-5
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-008-0341-5