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Drying of green veneer hollow tubes monitored using stereo digital images correlation

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Abstract

The present study is based on the patent FR3052379A1, which consists of rolling and gluing green veneers to form structural size hollow tubes. The objective was to study the drying behavior of circular hollow tubes and investigate the method of crack detection using image correlation from green conditions to equilibrium moisture content. The manufactured tubes are composed of six plies. Three different configurations of global grain angle orientations with respect to the tube longitudinal axis are used: {0, 0, 0}°, {10, 0, 10}°, and {− 10, 0, 10}°. Each grain angle was made up of two plies. The tubes deformation and crack formation due to drying shrinkage were measured using a stereo digital image correlation system. The stereo correlation is suitable for measuring tangential shrinkage and studying the opening and/or closing of cracks on the surface of the tubes subjected to internal moisture variations and blocked deformations. The influence of grain angle was discussed in this paper; however, due to the very few numbers of samples, no conclusive findings can be made.

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Acknowledgements

The completion of this study was made possible thanks to the financial support of the Carnot Arts Institute. The authors also thank the Xylomat technical platform of the Xylomat scientific network financed by the ANR-10-EQPX-16 XYLOFOREST which was widely used to carry out this study.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology, LaBoMaP, HESAM Université, 71250, Cluny, France

    Citra Yanto Ciki Purba, Joffrey Viguier, Louis Denaud & Bertrand Marcon

  2. Univ. Bordeaux, I2M, UMR 5295, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33400, Talence, France

    Régis Pommier

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  1. Citra Yanto Ciki Purba
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  2. Joffrey Viguier
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  3. Louis Denaud
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  5. Régis Pommier
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Correspondence to Citra Yanto Ciki Purba.

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Purba, C.Y.C., Viguier, J., Denaud, L. et al. Drying of green veneer hollow tubes monitored using stereo digital images correlation. Eur. J. Wood Prod. 80, 889–898 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-022-01791-w

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