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Monodisk: Device for percutaneous transcatheter closure of cardiac septal defects

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Abstract

The Monodisk, a device to facilitate percutaneous closure of cardiac septal defects, was developed and testedin vitro andin vivo. Atrial septal defects (8–10 mm) were created in five dogs using transcatheter techniques. The defects were then closed with the Monodisk. The device was easily and successfully fixed in place in all dogs. The efficacy of the device was determined radiographically. No shunting of contrast medium was observed in any case. Animals were followed for 6 months. Results showed good biocompatibility and several advantages of the device: it requires only a simple one-step placement procedure; it utilizes a small delivery system; it is easy to place and detach; it is self-centering and stable; and it can be repositioned or retrieved prior to detachment. Its possible clinical applications include correction of atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus, as well as creating an aortopulmonary window.

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Supported in part by a grant from the John S. Dunn Research Foundation, the George A. Cook Memorial Fund, and by Grant NIH-NCI CA-16672 awarded by the National Cancer Institute.

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Pavčnik, D., Wright, K.C. & Wallace, S. Monodisk: Device for percutaneous transcatheter closure of cardiac septal defects. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 16, 308–312 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02629163

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