Log in

Decay channels of core excitation resonances in 3d and 4f metal atoms

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters

Abstract

Photoabsorption, photoelectron, and ejected electron spectra of atomic 3d metals and rare earths in the energy range of the strong 3p→3d and 4d→(4fεf) excitations are presented. TheZ-dependence of the strength, shape and decay channels of the giant resonances is discussed. With increasing Z for the 3d metals the 3p→3d resonances change from almost symmetric lines close to the 3p-ionization limits to broad asymmetric profiles centered well below the 3p-ionization threshold. Autoionization leading to the emission of a 3d electron dominates the decay. For lowZ rare earths the 4d→(4fεf) resonances mainly decay via the emission of a 4d electron whereas for higherZ the emission of a 4f electron takes over.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Connerade, J.P., Mansfield, M.W.D., Martin, M.A.P.: Proc. R. Soc. London Ser.A350, 405 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bruhn, R., Sonntag, B., Wolff, H.W.: Phys. Lett.69A, 9 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bruhn, R., Sonntag, B., Wolff, H.W.: J. Phys.B12, 203 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Schmidt, E., Schröder, H., Sonntag, B., Voss, H., Wetzel, H.E.: J. Phys.B16, 2961 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mansfield, M.W.D.: Proc. R. Soc. London Ser.A358, 253 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bruhn, R., Schmidt, E., Schröder, H., Sonntag, B.: Phys. Lett.90A, 41 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bruhn, R., Schmidt, E., Schröder, H., Sonntag, B.: J. Phys.B15, 2807 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schmidt, E., Schröder, H., Sonntag, B., Voss, H., Wetzel, H.E.: J. Phys.B18, 79 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kobrin, P.H., Becker, U., Truesdale, C.M., Lindle, D.W., Kerkhoff, H.G., Shirley, D.A.: J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom.34, 129 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Krause, M.O., Carlson, T.A., Fahlmann, A.: Phys. Rev.A30, 1316 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wolff, H.W., Bruhn, R., Radler, K., Sonntag, B.: Phys. Lett.59A, 67 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mansfield, M.W.D., Connerade, J.P.: Proc. R. Soc. London Ser.A352, 125 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Radtke, E.: J. Phys.B12, L71, L77 (1979)

  14. Becker, U., Kerkhoff, H.G., Ferret, T.A., Heimann, P.A., Kobrin, P.H., Lindle, D.W., Truesdale, C.M., Shirley, D.A.: Phys. Rev. A (to be published)

  15. Prescher, Th., Richter, M., Schmidt, E., Sonntag, B., Wetzel, H.E.: J. Phys. (in press)

  16. Wendin, G.: In: X-ray and Atomic Inner-Shell Physics. Crasemann, B. (ed.), AIP Conf. Proc. No. 94, p. 495. New York: American Institute of Physics 1982

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wendin, G.: In: New trends in atomic physics. Les Houches Summer School, Stora, R., Grynberg, G. (eds.). Amsterdam: North-Holland 1983

    Google Scholar 

  18. Starace, A.F.: Corpuscles and Radiation in Matter I. In: Handbuch der Physik. Mehlhorn W. (ed.), Vol. 31, p. 1. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer-Verlag 1982

    Google Scholar 

  19. Amusia, M.Ya.: In: Atomic physics 8. Lindgren, I., Rosén, A., Svanberg, S. (eds.), p. 287. New York: Plenum Press 1983

    Google Scholar 

  20. Amusia, M.Ya.: Adv. At. Mol. Phys.17, 1 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kelly, H.P.: In: Atomic physics 8. Lindgren, I., Rosén, A., Svanberg, S. (eds.), p. 305. New York: Plenum Press 1983

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zangwill A.: In: Atomic physics 8. Lindgren, I., Rosén, A., Svanberg, S. (eds.), p. 339. New York: Plenum Press 1983

    Google Scholar 

  23. Amusia, M.Ya., Dolmatov, V.K., Ivanov, V.K.: Sov. Phys. JETP58, 67 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Garvin, L.J., Brown, E.R., Carter, S.L., Kelly, H.P.: J. Phys.B16, L269, L643 (1983)

  25. Malutzki, R., Banna, M.S., Braun, W., Schmidt, V.: J. Phys.B18, 1735 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Amusia, M.Ya., Dolmatov, V.K., Ivanov, V.K.: J. Phys.B16, L753 (1983)

  27. Schmidt, V.: Comm. At. Mol. Phys.17, 1 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Davis, L.C.: J. Appl. Phys.59, R25 (1986)

  29. Combet-Farnoux, F., Ben Amar, M.: Phys. Rev.A21, 1975 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Amusia, M.Ya., Sheftel, S.I., Chernysheva, L.V.: Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys.26, 1444 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Bruhn, R.: Thesis Universität Hamburg 1979, Internal Report DESY F41-79-08

  32. Köberle, H.: Diplomarbeit Universität Hamburg 1985

  33. Kurig, T.: Diplomarbeit Universität Hamburg 1985

  34. Raven, E. von: Diplomarbeit Universität Hamburg 1986

  35. Hellberg, H.J.: Diplomarbeit Universität Hamburg 1986

  36. Bruhn, R., Schmidt, E., Schröder, H., Sonntag, B., Thevenon, A., Passereau, G., Flamand, J.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods208, 771 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Schröder, H.: Thesis Universität Hamburg 1982

  38. Braun, W., Jäkisch, G., Baalman, A., Radlik, W.: In: BESSY Annual Report 1983

  39. Sonntag, B., Wuilleumier, F.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods208, 735 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Schmidt, E.: Thesis Universität Hamburg 1985

  41. Prescher, Th., Richter, M., Sonntag, B., Wetzel, H.E.: (to be published)

  42. Schmidt, E., Schröder, H., Sonntag, B., Voss, H., Wetzel, H.E.: J. Phys.B17, 707 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Cowan, R.D.: The theory of atomic structure and spectra. Berkeley: University of California Press 1981

    Google Scholar 

  44. Tiwary, S.N., Kingston, A.E., Hibbert, A.: J. Phys.B16, 2457 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  45. Dietz, R.E., McRae, E.G., Yafet, Y., Caldwell, C.W.: Phys. Rev. Lett.33, 1372 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  46. Fano, U.: Phys. Rev.124, 1866 (1961)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Davis, L.C., Feldkamp, L.A.: Phys. Rev.B15, 2961 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  48. Davis, L.C., Feldkamp, L.A.: Phys. Rev.B23, 6239 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  49. Starace, A.F.: Phys. Rev.A16, 231 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  50. Combet-Farnoux, F.: Phys. Rev.A25, 287 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Mies, F.H.: Phys. Rev.175, 164 (1968)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Davis, L.C., Feldkamp, L.A.: Solid State Commun.19, 413 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  53. Davis, L.C., Feldkamp, L.A.: Phys. Rev.A17, 2012 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  54. Inokuti, M.: Rev. Mod. Phys.43, 297 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  55. Corliss, Ch., Sugar, J.: J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data8, 1 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  56. Yin Lo, I., Adler, I., Tsang, T., Chen, M.H., Ringers, D.A., Crasemann, B.: Phys. Rev.A9, 1070 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  57. Sugar, J., Corliss, Ch.: Phys. Chem. Ref. Data9, 473 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  58. Samson, J.A.R.: Corpuscles and Radiation in Matter I. In: Handbuch der Physik. Mehlhorn, W. (ed.), Vol. 31, p. 123. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1982

    Google Scholar 

  59. Crasemann, B., Wuilleumier, F.: In: Atomic inner-shell physics. Crasemann, B. (ed.), p. 281. New York: Plenum Press 1985

    Google Scholar 

  60. Krause M.O.: In: X-ray and inner-shell processes in atoms, molecules and solids. Meisel, A., Finster, J., (eds.). Karl-Marx-Universität Leipzig 1984

  61. Bringer, A., Köberle, H., Kurig, T., Prescher, Th., Richter, M., Schmidt, E., Sonntag, B., Wetzel, H.E.: (to be published)

  62. Dyke, J.M., Gravenor, B.W.J., Josland, G.D., Lewis, R.A., Morris, A.: Mol. Phys.53, 465 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  63. Schmidt, M.: Private communication

  64. Yeh, J.J., Lindau, I.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables32, 1 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  65. Sugar, J., Corliss, C.: J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data6, 317 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  66. Dyke, J.M., Gravenor, B.W.J., Lewis, R.A., Morris, A.: J. Phys.B15, 4523 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  67. Corliss, C., Sugar, J.: J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data11, 135 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  68. Siegbahn, H., Karlsson, L.: Corpuscles and Radiation in Matter I. Handbuch der Physik. Mehlhorn, W. (ed.), Vol. 31, p. 215. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1982

    Google Scholar 

  69. Davis, L.C.: Private communication

  70. Corliss, C., Sugar, J.: J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data10, 197 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  71. Starace, A.F.: Phys. Rev.B5, 1773 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  72. Sugar, J.: Phys. Rev.B5, 1985 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  73. Dehmer, J., Starace, A.F.: Phys. Rev.B5, 1792 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  74. Wendin, G., Starace, A.F.: J. Phys.B11, 4119 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  75. Martin, W.C., Zalubas, R., Hagan, L.: Atomic Energy Levels — The Rare-Earth Elements. National Bureau of Standards, NSRDS-NBS 60 (1978)

  76. Becker, U., Prescher, Th., Schmidt, E., Sonntag, B., Wetzel, H.E.: Phys. Rev. A (in press)

  77. Wuilleumier, F.J.: In: X-ray and inner-shell process in atoms, molecules and solids. Meisel, A. (ed.), p. 61. Karl-Marx-Universität Leipzig 1984

  78. Becker, U., Hölzel, R., Kerkhoff, H.G., Langer, B., Szostak, D., Wehlitz, R.: In: Proc. XIV ICPEAC, Stanford (1985)

  79. Zangwill, A., Soven, P.: Phys. Rev. Lett.45, 204 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Meyer, M., Prescher, T., von Raven, E. et al. Decay channels of core excitation resonances in 3d and 4f metal atoms. Z Phys D - Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 2, 347–362 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01426239

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01426239

PACS

Navigation