Abstract
As energy efficiency is one of the key essentials towards sustainability, the development of an energy-resource efficient manufacturing system is among the great challenges facing the current industry. Meanwhile, the availability of advanced technological innovation has created more complex manufacturing systems that involve a large variety of processes and machines serving different functions. To extend the limited knowledge on energy-efficient scheduling, the research presented in this paper attempts to model the production schedule at an operation process by considering the balance of energy consumption reduction in production, production work flow (productivity) and quality. An innovative systematic approach to manufacturing energy-resource efficiency is proposed with the virtual simulation as a predictive modelling enabler, which provides real-time manufacturing monitoring, virtual displays and decision-makings and consequentially an analytical and multidimensional correlation analysis on interdependent relationships among energy consumption, work flow and quality errors. The regression analysis results demonstrate positive relationships between the work flow and quality errors and the work flow and energy consumption. When production scheduling is controlled through optimization of work flow, quality errors and overall energy consumption, the energy-resource efficiency can be achieved in the production. Together, this proposed multidimensional modelling and analysis approach provides optimal conditions for the production scheduling at the manufacturing system by taking account of production quality, energy consumption and resource efficiency, which can lead to the key competitive advantages and sustainability of the system operations in the industry.
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Supported by the EU 7th Framework ICT Programme under EuroEnergest Project (Contract No. 288102)
KATCHASUWANMANEE Kanet is currently a PhD candidate in manufacturing engineering at Brunel University, London, UK. His research interests include energy efficiency and energy management in manufacturing system.
CHENG Kai is currently a professor of manufacturing engineering at Brunel University, London, UK. His main research interests include design of high precision machines, ultraprecision and micro machining, multiscale multi-physics based design and analysis, smart tooling and smart machining and sustainable manufacturing systems.
BATEMAN Richard is currently a senior lecturer at Coventry University, Coventry, UK. His main research interests include energy efficient & energy smart manufacturing and digital manufacturing.
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Katchasuwanmanee, K., Cheng, K. & Bateman, R. Simulation based energy-resource efficient manufacturing integrated with in-process virtual management. Chin. J. Mech. Eng. 29, 1083–1089 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3901/CJME.2016.0714.080
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3901/CJME.2016.0714.080