Abstract
The results of U–Pb zircon dating, as well as the petrologic-geochemical study of samples of zircon-bearing garnet–biotite plagiogneiss and quartz—plagioclase–amphibole granofels from the Vishnevogorsky sequence of the oldest rocks of the Eastern domain of the Southern Ural are presented. The zircon ages were obtained using an ion microprobe (SHRIMP II). The maximum age of the substrate of plagiogneises in the Vishnevogorsky sequence is not younger than 2700 Ma and the granulite metamorphism of plagiogneiss falls in the Proterozoic age range of 1740–2220 Ma. The dates obtained for plagiogneisses and granofels of the Vishnevogorsky sequence reflect all major (PR1–P1) age stages in the development of the Urals. Many of the dated events have manifested only in the zircon generations and are not reflected in the mineral parageneses of the studied rocks.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig1_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig2_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig3_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig4_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig5_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig6_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig7_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.3103%2FS0145875220030072/MediaObjects/11969_2020_7092_Fig8_HTML.gif)
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Bazhenov, A.G., Belogub, E.V., Lennykh, V.I., et al., Ufimskaya shirotnaya struktura Urala (The Ufimian Latitudinal Structure of the Urals), Miass: Inst. Min. Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1992.
Bludny, J.D. and Holland, T.J.B., Calcic amphibole eguilibria and a new amphibole–plagioclase geothermometer, Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 1990, vol. 104, pp. 208–224.
Bogatikov, O.A., Gon’shakova, V.I., Efremova, S.V., et al., Klassifikatsiya i nomenklatura magmaticheskikh gornykh porod (Classification and Nomenclature of Igneous Rocks), Moscow: Nedra, 1981.
Degtyarev, K.E., Kuznetsov, N.B., and Pavlenko, T.I., Middle Paleozoic black shale complexes and the problem of the cover of the East Uralian Uplift, in Problemy regional’noi geologii, neftenosnosti i metallogenii Respubliki Bashkortostan (Problems of Regional Geology, Oil Potential, and Metallogeny of the Republic of Bashkortostan), Ufa, 1997, pp. 117–119.
Frost, B.R. and Chacko, T., The granulite uncertainty principle: limitations on thermobarometry in granulites, J. Geol., 1989, vol. 97, no. 4, pp. 435–450.
Hoskin, P.W.O., Trace-element composition of hydrothermal zircon and the alteration of Hadean zircon from the Jack Hills, Australia, Geohim. Cosmochim. Acta, 2005, vol. 69, no. 3, pp. 637–648.
Ivanov, K.S. and Erokhin, Yu.V., Age and genesis of metamorphic complexes in the Il’meny zone of the Urals, Dokl. Earth Sci., 2015, vol. 461, no. 1, pp. 231–234.
Ivanov, K.S., Erokhin, Yu.V., Khiller, V.V., et al., Concerning the problem of Precambrian of the Urals eastern slope (about age and nature of the Ilmenogorsk zone of the Selyankinskaya series), Regional. Geol., 2016, no. 68, pp. 21–29.
Krasnobaev, A.A., Davydov, V.A., Shchul’kin, E.P., and Cherednichenko, N.V., Zirconology of the Selyankino block in the Il’meny Mountains, Dokl. Earth Sci., 2001, vol. 379, no. 6, pp. 744–748.
Lennykh, V.I. and Valizer, P.M., About the geological scheme of the Ilmenogorsk Complex, in Geologiya Il’menskikh gor: situatsiya i problem (Geology of the Ilmen Mountains: Current Situation and Problems), Miass: Il’men. Gos. Zapov. Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2006, pp. 20–27.
Levin, V.Ya., Shchelochnaya provintsiya Il’menskikh-Vishnevykh gor (Alkaline Province of Ilmen–Vishnevye Mountains), Moscow: Nauka, 1974.
Levin, V.Ya., Ronenson, B.M., Samkov, V.S., et al., Shchelochno-karbonatitovye kompleksy Urala (Alkaline–Carbonatite Complexes of the Urals), Ekaterinburg: Uralgeolkom, 1997.
McDonough, W.F. and Sun, S.S., The composition of the Earth, Chem. Geol., 1995, vol. 120, pp. 223–253.
Medvedeva, E.V. and Valizer, P.M., New data on the mineralogy of metapelites and amphibolites of the Selyankino block (Ilmen–Vishnevogorsk Complex, Southern Urals), in Ural’skii mineral. sb. no. 11 (Coll. Sci. Works on Mineralogy of the Urals, Vol. 11), Miass: Il’men. Gos. Zapov. Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2001, pp. 65–79.
Neelov, A.N., Petrokhimicheskaya klassifikatsiya metamorfizovannykh osadochnykh i vulkanogennykh porod (Petrochemical Classification of Metamorphosed Sedimentary and Volcanic Rocks), Moscow: Nedra, 1980.
Perchuk, L.L., Derivation of a thermodynamically consistent set of geothermometers and geobarometers for metamorphic and magmatic rocks, in Progress in Metamorphic and Magmatic Petrology, Cambridge: Univ. Press, 1991, pp. 93–112.
Puchkov, V.N., Geologiya Urala i Priural’ya (aktual’nye voprosy stratigrafii, tektoniki, geodinamiki i metallogenii) (Geology of the Urals and Cis-Urals (Actual Problems of Stratigraphy, Tectonics, Geodynamics, and Metallogeny)), Ufa: Inst. Geol. Ufim. Nauchn. Tsentr Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2010.
Rasskazova, A.D., Geological structure of the Ilmen–Vishnevye Mountains, in Ufimskaya shirotnaya struktura Urala (The Ufimian Latitudinal Structure of the Urals), Miass, 1992, pp. 18–32.
Ravna, E.J. and Paquin, J., Thermobarometric methodologies applicable to eclogites and garnet ultrabasites, EMU Notes in Mineralogy, 2003, vol. 5, no. 8, pp. 229–259.
Rusin, A.I., Krasnobaev, A.A., and Valizer, P.M., Geology and mineralogy of the Ilmen complex, in Geologiya Il’menskikh gor: situatsiya, problemy (Geology of the Ilmen Mountains: Current Situation and Problems), Miass: Il’men. Gos. Zapov. Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2006, pp. 3–19.
Watson, E.B., Wark, D.A., and Thomas, J.B., Crystallization thermometers for zircon and rutile, Contrib. Miner. Petrol., 2006, vol. 151, pp. 413–433.
Williams, I.S., U–Th–Pb geochronology by ion microprobe, in Applications in Microanalytical Techniques to Understanding Mineralizing Processes. Rev. Econ. Geol., 1998, no. 7, pp. 1–35.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We are grateful to V.L. Andreichev and A.I. Rusin for constructive comments that allowed us to significantly improve the structure and text of the manuscript.
Funding
This study was carried out under the state task of the Ilmen State Reserve (no. 0432-2019-0001) and the Zavaritskii Institute of Geology and Geochemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (no. AAAA-A18-118052890018-7).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Translated by L. Mukhortova
About this article
Cite this article
Krasnobaev, A.A., Valizer, P.M., Medvedeva, E.V. et al. The U–Pb Age of Zircons and Metamorphism of Rocks in the Vishnevogorsky Sequence (Southern Urals). Moscow Univ. Geol. Bull. 75, 254–267 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0145875220030072
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0145875220030072