Log in

Bright spatial solitons in quintic-septimal nonlinear media with two families of PT-symmetric potentials

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Plus Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

We discuss a (2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation in quintic-septimal nonlinear media with different diffractions and two kinds of PT-symmetric potentials, and derive two families of bright spatial soliton solutions. Moreover, we study the stability of analytical bright spatial soliton solutions by means of the eigenvalue method to carry out linear stability analysis and numerical rerun to further determine the stable cases of solutions. Results from the eigenvalue method well agree with results from the direct numerical simulation. Under the 2D extended Scarf II potentials, the bright spatial soliton stably evolves in a defocusing quintic and focusing septimal nonlinear medium. However, in other nonlinear media, the original shapes of bright spatial solitons are distorted and cannot been maintained, and finally bright spatial solitons collapse into noise.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. Xu, X. Chen, C.Q. Dai, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 130, 242 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. L.H. Wang, J.T. Li, S.F. Li, Q.T. Liu, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 131, 211 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y.Y. Wang, L. Chen, C.Q. Dai, J. Zheng, Y. Fan, Nonlinear Dyn. 90, 1269 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. C.Q. Dai, J. Liu, Y. Fan, D.G. Yu, Nonlinear Dyn. 88, 1373 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. W.J. Liu, L.H. Pang, H. Yan, M. Lei, Nonlinear Dyn. 84, 2205 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. D.J. Ding, D.Q. **, C.Q. Dai, Therm. Sci. 21, 1701 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Y.Y. Wang, C.Q. Dai, G.Q. Zhou, Y. Fan, L. Chen, Nonlinear Dyn. 87, 67 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Y.Y. Wang, C.Q. Dai, Nonlinear Dyn. 83, 1331 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. C.Q. Dai, D.S. Wang, L.L. Wang, J.F. Zhang, W.M. Liu, Ann. Phys. 326, 2356 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. D.I. Pusharov, S. Tanev, Opt. Commun. 124, 354 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. V.N. Serkin, T.L. Belyaeva, I.V. Alexandrov, G.M. Melchor, Proc. SPIE 4271, 292 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. C.Q. Dai, Y.Y. Wang, J.F. Zhang, Opt. Express 18, 17548 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Belmonte-Beitia, J. Cuevas, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 42, 165201 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Y.Y. Wang, C.Q. Dai, X.G. Wang, Nonlinear Dyn. 77, 1323 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. A.S. Reyna, B.A. Malomed, C.B. de Araújo, Phys. Rev. A 92, 033810 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Fabrelli, J.B. Sudharsan, R. Radha, A. Gammal, B.A. Malomed, J. Opt. 19, 075501 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A.S. Reyna, K.C. Jorge, C.B. de Araújo, Phys. Rev. A 90, 063835 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. A.S. Reyna, C.B. de Araújo, Opt. Express 22, 22456 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. A.S. Reyna, C.B. de Araújo, Phys. Rev. A 89, 063803 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. C.M. Bender, S. Boettcher, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 5243 (1998)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Z.H. Musslimani, K.G. Makris, R. El-Ganainy, D.N. Christodoulides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 030402 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. C.Q. Dai, R.P. Chen, Y.Y. Wang, Y. Fan, Nonlinear Dyn. 87, 1675 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Y. Zhu, W. Qin, J.T. Li, J.Z. Han, Y.Y. Wang, C.Q. Dai, Nonlinear Dyn. 88, 1883 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. J.T. Li, Y. Zhu, Q.T. Liu, J.Z. Han, Y.Y. Wang, C.Q. Dai, Nonlinear Dyn. 85, 973 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Y.X. Chen, F.Q. Xu, Y.B. Jiang, Nonlinear Dyn. 82, 2051 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yi-**ang Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chen, YX., Xu, FQ. & Hu, YL. Bright spatial solitons in quintic-septimal nonlinear media with two families of PT-symmetric potentials. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132, 533 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2017-11816-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2017-11816-x

Navigation