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Orbital Evolution of the Sun–Jupiter–Saturn–Uranus–Neptune Four-Planet System on Long-Time Scales

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Abstract

The four-planet problem is solved by constructing an averaged semi-analytical theory of secondorder motion by planetary masses. A discussion is given of the results obtained by numerical integration of the averaged equations of motion for the Sun–Jupiter–Saturn–Uranus–Neptune system over a time interval of 10 Gyr. The integration is based on high-order Runge–Kutta and Everhart methods. The motion of the planets is almost periodic in nature. The eccentricities and inclinations of the planetary orbits remain small. Short-period perturbations remain small over the entire interval of integration. Conclusions are drawn about the resonant properties of the motion. Estimates are given for the accuracy of the numerical integration.

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Correspondence to A. S. Perminov.

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Original Russian Text © A.S. Perminov, E.D. Kuznetsov, 2018, published in Astronomicheskii Vestnik, 2018, Vol. 52, No. 3, pp. 239–259.

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Perminov, A.S., Kuznetsov, E.D. Orbital Evolution of the Sun–Jupiter–Saturn–Uranus–Neptune Four-Planet System on Long-Time Scales. Sol Syst Res 52, 241–259 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0038094618010070

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