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On similarity and commutant of a class of multiplication operators on the Dirichlet space

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Abstract

Let \({\mathfrak{D}} \) be the Dirichlet space on the unit disc \({\mathbb{D}}\) and B(z) be the Blaschke product with n zero, and we prove that multiplication operator \(M_B\) on \({\mathfrak{D}}\) is similar to \(\bigoplus _{1}^{n}M_{z}\) on \(\bigoplus _{1}^{n}{\mathfrak{D}}\) by a crucial decomposition of \({\mathfrak{D}}.\) Two applications of our similarity theorem are presented. First, we characterize the intersection of the commutant of multiplication operator \(M_B\) on the Dirichlet space setting from the techniques in operator theory combined with matrix manipulations. Second, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the similarity of two multiplication operators \(M_{f_1}\) and \(M_{f_2}\) on \({\mathfrak{D}},\) where \(f_{1}\) and \(f_{2}\) are analytic functions on the closure of the unit disc \({\mathbb{D}}.\)

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the anonymous referee for a meticulous reading and many valuable suggestions to improve this paper. This work is partially supported by NSFC (12171138, 11801572, 12171484) and Central South University Innovation-Driven Research Programme (2023CXQD032).

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Correspondence to Pan Ma.

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Communicated by Gelu Popescu.

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Li, Y., Ma, P. On similarity and commutant of a class of multiplication operators on the Dirichlet space. Banach J. Math. Anal. 17, 9 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43037-022-00234-1

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