Log in

Fabrication and Composition Investigation of WSi2/MoSi2 Composite Powders Obtained by a Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Method

  • Research Article - Chemical Engineering
  • Published:
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, MoSi2/WSi2 composite powders with different phase compositions were fabricated via a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) method. The influence of initial raw material compositions on the formation and the phase evolution of the MoSi2/WSi2 composite powders were investigated. Thermodynamic analysis indicated that the incorporation of W in the starting materials decreased the adiabatic temperature during the SHS reaction, and self-sustainable reaction can be hindered when the W content reached up to 40%. For samples with raw material composition of (\(1-x){\rm Mo}{\cdot} {\rm xW}{\cdot} {\rm 2Si}\) (X = 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40), composite MoSi2/WSi2 powders can be prepared, which were confirmed by the existence of two fitted peaks that can be assigned to tetragonal MoSi2 (103) and WSi2 (103) crystallographic planes in the XRD fine scan patterns. SEM images also confirmed the existence of two maxima in particle size distributions for samples with high W addition contents. The formation of MoSi2/WSi2 composite powders and the evolution of composite phases reported in this paper may provide an effective strategy for the synthesis of silicide based composite materials.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Deevl S.C.: Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of molybdenum disilicide. J. Mater. Sci. 26, 3343–3353 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Khoshkhoo M.S., Shamanian M., Saidi A., Abbasi M.H., Panjehpour M., Javid F.A.: The effect of Mo particle size on SHS synthesis mechanism of MoSi2. J. Alloys Compd. 475, 529–534 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ying Z., Caili W., Guotian Y.: The effects of particle size and morphology of raw materials on the properties of MoSi2 synthesized by SHS. Appl. Mech. Mater. 319, 213 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kaichang Kou, Yanqing Yang, Yunlong Ai, Yan Chen, Mo kuang Kang: Self-propagating high-temperature combustion synthesis of MoSi2–WSi2 composite. Rare Metal Mater. Eng. 29, 190–192 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ke Peng, Maozhong Yi, Li** Ran: Reaction thermodynamics of MoSi2–WSi2 composites in the thermal explosion mode of SHS. Rare Metal Mater. Eng. 35, 554–558 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ke Peng, Maozhong Yi, Li** Ran: Synthesis of MoSi2–WSi2 composite powders by thermal explosion mode of SHS. Chin. J. Nonferrous Metals 15(6), 870–875 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Deevl S.C.: Diffusional reactions between Mo and Si in the synthesis and densification of MoSi2. Int. J. Refract. Metals Hard Mater. 13, 337–342 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Jo S.-W., Lee G.-W., Moon J.-T., Kim Y.-S.: On the formation of MoSi2 by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. Acta Mater. 44, 4317–4326 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ye, D.; Hu, J.: Practical Data Hand Book of Inorganic Thermodynamics. Metallurgical Industry Press, Bei**g (2002)

  10. Hasani S., Panjepour M., Shamanian M.: A study of the effect of aluminum on MoSi2 formation by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. J. Alloys Compd. 502, 80–86 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Anikeev S.G., Khodorenko V.N., Kokorev O.V., Chekalkin T.L., Gunter V.E.: Study of structural features of porous TINI-based materials produced by SHS and sintering. Adv. Mater. Res. 1085, 430–434 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Levashov E.A., Pogozhev Y.S., Potanin A.Y., Kochetov N.A., Kovalev D.Y., Shvyndina N.V., Sviridov T.A.: Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of advanced ceramics in the Mo–Si–B system: kinetics and mechanism of combustion and structure formation. Ceram. Int. 40, 6541–6552 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yeo S.C., Jeon S.W., Lee J.E., Singh V., Kim S.H.: Combustion characteristics of molybdenum–silicon mixtures. Ceram. Int. 41, 1711–1723 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zongtao Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhou, Y., Zhang, Z., **, X. et al. Fabrication and Composition Investigation of WSi2/MoSi2 Composite Powders Obtained by a Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Method. Arab J Sci Eng 41, 2583–2587 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2072-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2072-z

Keywords

Navigation