Abstract
Lateral buckling is a common phenomenon in unburied high temperature and high pressure (HT/HP) subsea pipe-in-pipe systems. An effective finite element model based on beam element and tube-to-tube contact element is proposed to study lateral buckling in pipe-in-pipe systems, in which the initial imperfection (out-of-straightness), nonlinear pipe-soil interaction and nonlinear material properties are considered. The results show that it is the resultant axil force of the inner and outer pipe that governs the lateral buckling phenomenon in pipe-in-pipe systems. The initial imperfection and pipe-soil interaction are the most important factors which influence evolution of the displacement and stress in pipe-in-pipe systems. Nonlinear material properties are necessary when plastic strain may occur in post-buckling stage. At last, a simplified model is proposed which can easily calculate the critical buckling temperature of the corresponding pipe-in-pipe system.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
API RP 2A (2000). Recommended practice for planning designing and constructing fixed offshore platformsworking stress design. API RP 2A. 21 st edition, American Petroleum Institute, Washington, D.C.
Bruton, D. A. S. and Carr, M. (2011) Overview of the SAFEBUCK JIP. Offshore Technology Conference, Huston, Texas, USA.
Carr, M., Matheson, I., Peek, R., Saunders, P., and George, N. (2004). “Load and resistance modeling of the penguins pipe-in-pipe flowline under lateral buckling.” Proc. 23 th International Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering Conf., American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Canada, pp. 39–47.
Che, X. Y. Duan, M. L., Zeng, X. G., Gao, P., and Pang, Y. Q. (2014). “Experimental study and numerical simulation of global buckling of pipe-in-pipe systems.” Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 35 (2), pp. 188–201.
DNV-OS-F101 (2000). Standard DNV Offshore. Submarine Pipeline Systems, Det Norske Veritas, Norway.
EN CEN. 1-2 (2005). Eurocode 3: design of steel structures. part 1.2: general rules-structural fire design. British Standards Institution, London.
Hibbitt Karlsson and Sorensen (1997). ABAQUS: Theory Manual. Hibbitt Karlsson and Sorensen.
Hobbs, R. E. (1984). “In-service buckling of heated pipelines.” Journal of Transportation Engineering, 110 (2), pp. 175–189.
Karampour, H., Albermani, F., and Gross, J. (2013). “On lateral and upheaval buckling of subsea pipelines.” Engineering Structures, 52, pp. 317–330.
Konuk, I., Fredj, A., and Yu, S. (2005). “3-dimensional bifurcations of pipe-in-pipe structures.” Proc. 24 th International Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering Conf., American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Greece, pp. 747–753
Liu, R., Liu, W. B., Wu, X. L., and Yan, S. W. (2014). “Global lateral buckling analysis of idealized subsea pipelines.” Journal of Central South University, 21, pp. 416–427.
Liu, R., **ong, H., Wu, X., and Yan, S. (2014). “Numerical studies on global buckling of subsea pipelines.” Ocean Engineering, 78, pp. 62–72.
Miles, D. J. and Calladine, C. R. (1999). “Lateral thermal buckling of pipe-lines on the seabed.” Journal of Applied Mechanics, 66 (4), pp. 891–897.
Sriskandarajah, T., Anurudran, G., Ragupathy, P., and Wilkins, R. (1999). “Design considerations in the use of Pipe-in-pipe systems for HPHT subsea pipelines.” Proc. 9 th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conf., Vol. 2, The International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, France, pp. 672–682.
Suzuki, N. and Toyoda, M. (2002). “Critical compressive strain of linepipes related to workhardening parameters.” Proc. 21st International Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering Conf., American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Norway, pp. 217–224.
Taylor, N. and Gan, A. B. (1986). “Refined modeling for the lateral buckling of submarine pipelines.” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 6 (2), pp. 143–162
Vaz, M. A. and Patel, M. H. (1999). “Lateral buckling of bundled pipe systems.” Marine Structures, 12 (1), pp. 21–40.
Wang, F., Liu, Z., and Liu, X. (2013). “Full-history finite element modelling of pipe-in-pipe flowline system: from installation to operation.” Proc. 32 nd International Ocean Offshore and Arctic Engineering Conf., Ocean Offshore and Arctic Engineering Division, France, pp. 1–7.
White, D. J. and Cheuk, C. Y. (2008). “Modelling the soil resistance on seabed pipelines during large cycles of lateral movement.” Marine Structures, 21 (1), pp. 59–79.
Zeng, X. and Duan, M. (2014). “Mode localization in lateral buckling of partially embedded submarine pipelines.” International Journal of Solids and Structures, 51 (10), pp. 1991–1999.
Zhao, T., Duan, M., Pan, X., and Feng, X. (2010). “Lateral buckling of non-trenched high temperature pipelines with pipelay imperfections.” Petroleum Science, 7 (1), pp. 123–131.
Zhao, T., Duan, M., and Pan, X. (2007). “Lateral buckling performances of untrenched HT PIP systems.” Proc. 17 th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conf., International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, Portugal, pp. 1–6.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Z., Chen, Z. & Liu, H. On lateral buckling of subsea pipe-in-pipe systems. Int J Steel Struct 15, 881–892 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-015-1209-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-015-1209-3