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Waiting times and stop** probabilities for patterns in Markov chains

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Abstract

Suppose that C is a finite collection of patterns. Observe a Markov chain until one of the patterns in C occurs as a run. This time is denoted by τ. In this paper, we aim to give an easy way to calculate the mean waiting time E(τ ) and the stop** probabilities P(τ = τ A ) with AC, where τ A is the waiting time until the pattern A appears as a run.

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Acknowledgements

The authors wish to express their thanks to the referee for his/her constructive suggestions and many helpful comments.

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Correspondence to Min-zhi Zhao.

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Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11771286, 11371317) and by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (LQ18A010007).

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Zhao, Mz., Xu, D. & Zhang, Hz. Waiting times and stop** probabilities for patterns in Markov chains. Appl. Math. J. Chin. Univ. 33, 25–34 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11766-018-3522-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11766-018-3522-z

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