SpringerLink
Log in

Effect of Friction Treatment on the Structure, Micromechanical and Tribological Properties of Austenitic Steel 03Kh16N14M3T

  • TECHNICAL INFORMATION
  • Published:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment Aims and scope

Friction treatment (FT) with a sliding indenter forming nano- and submicrocrystalline austenite structures in the surface layer of austenitic steel 03Kh1N14M3T (the volume fraction of strain martensite does not exceed 1.5%) is studied. It is shown that the FT hardens the surface of the steel to 720 HV0.025 and raises the wear resistance under the conditions of sliding friction with a lubricant by a factor of 4 – 70. This is associated with restriction of the processes of plastic squeezing and seizure on the nanostructured surface, which is confirmed by the results of microindentation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. V. Makarov, P. A. Skorynina, A. L. Osintseva, et al., “Raising the tribological properties of austenitic steel 12KhN10T by nanostructuring friction treatment,” Obrab. Met. (Tekhnol., Oborud., Instr.), No. 4(69) 80 – 92 (2015).

  2. V. R. Baraz and O. N. Fedorenko, “Special features of friction treatment of steels of the spring class,” Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 11, 16 – 19 (2015).

  3. R. A. Savrai, A. V. Makarov, I. Yu. Malygina, et al., “Improving the strength of the AISI 321 austenitic stainless steel by frictional treatment” [Digital resource], Diagn., Resource and Mechanics Mater. Struct., No. 5, 43 – 62 (2017).

  4. A. V. Makarov, P. A. Skorynina, A. S. Yurovskikh, and A. L. Osintseva, “Effect of tribological conditions of nanostructuring friction treatment on the structure and phase state and hardening of metastable austenitic steel,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved.,118(12), 1300 – 1311 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  5. T. Balusamy, T. S. N. Sankara Narayanan, K. Ravichandran, et al., “Influence of surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) on the corrosion behavior of AISI 304 stainless steel,” Corros. Sci., 74, 332 – 344 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. V. E. Olshanetskii, G. V. Snezhnoy, and V. L. Snezhnoy, “Special features of formation of martensitic phases in austenite under plastic deformation of chromium-nickel steels,” Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 3, 32 – 39 (2018).

  7. A. V. Makarov, P. A. Skorynina, A. S. Yurovskikh, and A. L. Osintseva, “Effect of the technological conditions of frictional treatment on the structure, phase composition and hardening of metastable austenitic steel,” AIP Conf. Proc., 1785(040035), 040035-1 – 040035-4 (2016).

  8. A. I. Rudskoy, A. A. Bogatov, D. Sh. Nukhov, and A. O. Tolkushkin, “A new method of severe plastic deformation,” Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 1, 5 – 8 (2018).

  9. A. M. Dmitriev nd N. V. Korobova, “Analysis of the method of severe plastic deformation and its application in a study of formation of billets from iron powder,” Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 9, 53 – 59 (2015).

  10. D. I. Vichuzhanin, A. V. Makarov, S. V. Smirnov, et al., “Stress-strain state and damage under friction hardening treatment of a flat steel surface with a sliding cylindrical tool,” Prob. Mashinostr. Nadezh. Mashin, No. 6, 61 – 69 (2011).

  11. M. I. Petrzhik and E. A. Levashov, “Recent methods for studying functional surfaces of advanced materials under the conditions of mechanical contact,” Cristallografiya, 52(6), 1002 – 1010 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. I. Yurkova, Yu. V. Milman, and A. V. Byakova, “Structure and mechanical properties of iron after surface severe plastic deformation by friction. II. Mechanical properties of nano- and submicrocrystalline iron,” Deform. Razrush. Mater., No. 2, 2 – 8 (2009).

  13. A. V. Makarov, R. A. Savray, V. M. Schastlivtsev, et al., “Structural features of the behavior of high-carbon pearlitic steel under cyclic loading,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved.,111(1), 97 – 111 (2011).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Y. T. Cheng and C. M. Cheng, “Relations between hardness, elastic modulus and the work of indentation,” Appl. Phys. Lett., 73(5), 614 – 618 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. P. H. Mayrhofer, C. Mitterer, and J. Musil, “Structure-property relationships in single- and dual-phase nanocrystalline hard coatings,” Surf. Coat. Technol., 174 – 175, 725 – 731 (2003).

  16. Yu. V. Milman, S. I. Chugunova, and I. V. Goncharova, “Ductility characteristic determined by indentation,” Vopr. Atom. Nauki Tekh., No. 4, 182 – 187 (2011).

  17. I. V. Kragelsky, V. V. Alisin, N. K. Myshkin, and M. I. Petrokovets, Tribology: Lubrication, Friction, and Wear, Professional Engineering Publishers, London (2001), 948 p.

  18. A. V. Makarov, N. A. Pozdeeva, R. A. Savray, et al., “Raising the wear resistance of quenched structural steel by nanostructuring friction treatment,” Trenie Iznos, 33 (6), 444 – 455 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. P. Kuznetsov, A. V. Makarov, S. G. Psakh’e, et al., “Tribological aspects of nanostructuring smoothing of structural steels,” Fiz. Mesomekhan., 17(3), 14 – 30 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

The work has been performed within State Assignments of IFM UrO RAN within topic No. AAAA-A18- 118020190116-6 (Project No. 18-10-2-39), IMASh UrO RAN within topic No. AAAA-A18-118020790148-1 and with partial support of project No. 13853GU/018 of the UMNIK Program. The studies have been performed at the Department of Electron Microscopy of the “Test Center for Nanotechnologies and Advanced Materials” TsKP of IFM UrO RAN and of the “Plastometry” TsKP of IMASh UrO RAN.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. M. N. Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia

    A. V. Makarov & E. G. Volkova

  2. Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia

    A. V. Makarov, P. A. Skorynina & A. L. Osintseva

  3. Ural Federal University after the First President of Russia B. N. Eltsyn, Ekaterinburg, Russia

    A. V. Makarov

Authors
  1. A. V. Makarov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. P. A. Skorynina
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. E. G. Volkova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. A. L. Osintseva
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. Makarov.

Additional information

Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 12, pp. 21 – 24, December, 2019.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Makarov, A.V., Skorynina, P.A., Volkova, E.G. et al. Effect of Friction Treatment on the Structure, Micromechanical and Tribological Properties of Austenitic Steel 03Kh16N14M3T. Met Sci Heat Treat 61, 764–768 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-020-00497-1

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-020-00497-1

Key words

Search

Navigation