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Surfactant modification and adsorption properties of clinoptilolite for the removal of pertechnetate from aqueous solutions

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Abstract

Natural clinoptilolite modified with a cationic surfactant stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (SDBAC) was used as an adsorbent for the removal of pertechnetate from aqueous solutions. Adsorption studies were performed in a batch system. The effects of various experimental parameters (amount of surfactant loading, contact time, solution pH, competing anions) on the removal efficiency of TcO4 were investigated. SDBAC-clinoptilolite with organo-bilayer was successfully used to remove TcO4 from aqueous solutions in the pH range of 5.0-8.0. ReO4 as an analogue of TcO4 was used to model the isotherms. Adsorption capacity of the SDBAC-clinoptilolite and the mechanism of ReO4 (TcO4 ) sorption were also determined.

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Acknowledgments

We acknowledge the support to this work provided by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia through the projects TR 033007, III 45012 and III 45006.

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Correspondence to Ksenija Kumrić.

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Milićević, S., Matović, L., Petrović, Đ. et al. Surfactant modification and adsorption properties of clinoptilolite for the removal of pertechnetate from aqueous solutions. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 310, 805–815 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4850-1

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