Abstract
Natural clinoptilolite modified with a cationic surfactant stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (SDBAC) was used as an adsorbent for the removal of pertechnetate from aqueous solutions. Adsorption studies were performed in a batch system. The effects of various experimental parameters (amount of surfactant loading, contact time, solution pH, competing anions) on the removal efficiency of TcO4 − were investigated. SDBAC-clinoptilolite with organo-bilayer was successfully used to remove TcO4 − from aqueous solutions in the pH range of 5.0-8.0. ReO4 − as an analogue of TcO4 − was used to model the isotherms. Adsorption capacity of the SDBAC-clinoptilolite and the mechanism of ReO4 − (TcO4 −) sorption were also determined.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig1_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig2_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig3_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig4_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig5_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig6_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig7_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig8_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10967-016-4850-1/MediaObjects/10967_2016_4850_Fig9_HTML.gif)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Shi K, Hou X, Roos P, Wu W (2012) Determination of technetium-99 in environmental samples: a review. Anal Chim Acta 709:1–20
Vinsova H, Konirova R, Koudelkova M, Jedinakova-Krizova V (2004) Sorption of technetium and rhenium on natural sorbents under aerobic conditions. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 261(2):407–413
Jaisi DP, Dong H, Plymale AE, Frederickson JK, Zachara JM, Heald S, Liu C (2009) Reduction and long-term immobilization of technetium by Fe(II) associated with clay mineral nontronite. Chem Geol 264:127–138
Hercigonja VR, Maksin DD, Nastasović BA, Trifunović SS, Glodić BP, Onjia EA (2012) Adsorptive removal of technetium-99 using macroporous poly(GMA-co-EGDMA) modified with diethylene triamine. J Appl Polym Sci 123:1273–1282
Galamboš M, Daňo M, Viglašová Krivosudský L, Rosskopfová O, Novák I, Berek D, Rajec P (2015) Effect of competing anions on pertechnetate adsorption by activated carbon. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 304:1219–1224
Ito K, Akiba K (1991) Adsorption of pertechnetate anion on active carbon from acids and their salt solutions. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 152(2):381–390
Wang Y, Gao H, Yeredla R, Xu H, Abrecht M (2007) Control of pertechnetate sorption on activated carbon by surface functional groups. J Colloid Interface Sci 305:209–217
Liang L, Gu B, Yin X (1996) Removal of technetium-99 from contaminated groundwater with sorbents and reductive materials. Sep Technol 6:111–122
Suzuki T, Fujii Y, Yan W, Mimura H, Koyama S, Ozawa M (2009) Adsorption behavior of VII group elements on tertiary pyridine resin in hydrochloric acid solution. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 282:641–644
Ming WD, Mumpton AF (1989) In: Dixon BJ, Weed BS (eds) Minerals in soil environment, 2nd edn. Soil Science Society of America, Madison
Vujaković DA, Tomašević-Čanović RM, Daković SA, Dondur TV (2000) The adsorption of sulphate, hydrogenchromate and dihydrogenphosphate anions on surfactant-modified clinoptilolite. Appl Clay Sci 17:265–277
Lemić J, Kovačević D, Tomašević-Čanović M, Kovačević D, Stanić T, Pfend R (2006) Removal of atrazine, lindane and diazinone from water by organo-zeolites. Water Res 40:1079–1085
Warchoł J, Misaelides P, Petrus R, Zamboulis D (2006) Preparation and application of organo-modified zeolitic material in the removal of chromates and iodides. J Hazard Mater 137:1410–1416
Sullivan JE, Carey WJ, Bowman SR (1998) Thermodynamics of cationic surfactant sorption onto natural clinoptilolite. J Colloid Interface Sci 206:369–380
Chao H-P, Chen S-H (2012) Adsorption characteristics of both cationic and oxyanionic metal ions on hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide-modified NaY zeolite. Chem Eng J 193–194:283–289
Barczyk K, Mozgawa W, Król M (2014) Studies of anions sorption on natural zeolites. Spectrochim Acta A 133:876–882
Chutia P, Kato S, Kojima T, Satokawa S (2009) Adsorption of As(V) on surfactant-modified natural zeolites. J Hazard Mater 162:204–211
Bhardway D, Sharma M, Sharma P, Tomar R (2012) Synthesis and surfactant modification of clinoptilolite and montmorillonite for the removal of nitrate and preparation of slow release nitrogen fertilizer. J Hazard Mater 227–228:292–300
de Gennaro B, Catalanotti L, Bowman SR, Mercurio M (2014) Anion exchange selectivity of surfactant modified clinoptilolite-rich tuff for environmental remediation. J Colloid Interface Sci 430:178–183
Jansson SO, Modin R, Schill G (1974) Two phase titration of organic ammonium ions with lauryl sulphate and methyl yellow as indicator. Talanta 21(9):905–918
Ming DW, Dixon JB (1987) Quantitative determination of clinoptilolite in soils by a cation-exchange capacity method. Clays Clay Miner 35:463–468
Li Z, Bowman RS (1997) Counterion effects on the sorption of cationic surfactant and chromate on natural clinoptilolite. Environ Sci Technol 31:2407–2412
Kang MJ, Rhee SW, Moon H, Neck V, Fanghänel Th (1996) Sorption of MO4 − (M = Tc, Re) on Mg/Al layered double hydroxide by anion exchange. Radiochim Acta 75(3):169–174
Lemić J, Milošević S, Vukašinoić M, Radosavljević-Mihajlović A, Kovačević D (2006) Surface modification of a zeolite and the influence of pH and ionic strength on the desorption of an amine. J Serb Chem Soc 71(11):1161–1172
Uchida Y, Hishiya S, Fujii N, Kohmura K, Nakayama T, Tanaka H, Kikkawa T (2006) Effect of moisture adsorption on the properties of porous-silica ultralow-k films. Microelectron Eng 83:2126–2129
Yariv S (1992) In: Schrader ME, Loeb G (eds) Modern approach to wettability. Plenum Press, New York
Watson JHP, Ellwood DC (2003) The removal of the pertechnetate ion and actinides from radioactive waste streams at Hanford, Washington, USA and Sellafield, Cumbria, UK: the role of iron-sulfide-containing adsorbent materials. Nucl Eng Des 226:375–385
Kim E, Benedetti MF, Boulègue J (2004) Removal of dissolved rhenium by sorption onto organic polymers: study of rhenium as an analogue of radioactive technetium. Water Res 38:448–454
Zhang P-C, Krumhans JL, Brady PV (2000) Boehmite sorbs perrhenate and pertechnetate. Radiochim Acta 88(6):369–373
Schick J, Caullet P, Paillaud J, Patarin J, Mangold-Callarec C (2010) Batch-wise nitrate removal from water on a surfactant-modified zeolite. Microporous Mesoporous Mater 132:395–400
Rajec P, Rosskopfová O, Galamboš M, Frišták V, Soja G, Dafnomili A, Noli F, Đukić A, Lj Matović (2016) Sorption and desorption of pertechnetate on biochar under static batch and dynamic conditions. J Radioanal Nucl Chem. doi:10.1007/s10967-016-4811-8
Rajec P, Galamboš M, Daňo M, Rosskopfová O, Čaplovičová M, Hudec P, Horňáček M, Novák I, Berek D, Čaplovič L (2015) Preparation and characterization of adsorbent based on carbon for pertechnetate adsorption. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 303:277–286
Zhan Y, Lin J, Zhu Z (2011) Removal of nitrate from aqueous solution using cetylpyridinium bromide (CPB) modified zeolite as adsorbent. J Hazard Mater 186:1972–1978
Wan Ngah WS, Fatinathan S (2010) Adsorption characterization of Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions onto chitosan-tripolyphosphate beads: kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic studies. J Environ Manag 91:958–969
Mozgawa W, Krόl M, Bajd T (2011) IR spectra in the studies of anions sorption on natural sorbents. J Mol Struct 993:109–114
Acknowledgments
We acknowledge the support to this work provided by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia through the projects TR 033007, III 45012 and III 45006.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Milićević, S., Matović, L., Petrović, Đ. et al. Surfactant modification and adsorption properties of clinoptilolite for the removal of pertechnetate from aqueous solutions. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 310, 805–815 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4850-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4850-1