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Negative permittivity behavior in silver nanowire-assisted polyaniline metacomposites induced by the low-frequency plasmonic oscillation

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Abstract

In this paper, silver nanowires/polyaniline (Ag/PANI) composites were prepared by an in situ synthesis method. Interestingly, the permittivity changed from positive to negative along with the formation of percolation network. The plasma oscillations of free electrons from the network made a dominant effect on the negative permittivity behavior. Further investigation revealed that the composites with negative permittivity presented inductive character. The polymer-based epsilon-negative composites can be applied to electromagnetic shielding, flexible electronic devices, and stretchable sensors.

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Acknowledgements

The authors sincerely thank the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (2019-01-07-00-10-E00053) and Shanghai Engineering Technology Research Centre of Deep Offshore Material (19DZ2253100) for their financial supports.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, 201306, China

    Jiahong Tian, Kai Sun, Runhua Fan, Zongxiang Wang & Jiahao **n

  2. State Key Lab of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China

    Zhongyang Wang

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  1. Jiahong Tian
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  2. Kai Sun
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  4. Zongxiang Wang
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Correspondence to Kai Sun or Zhongyang Wang.

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Tian, J., Sun, K., Fan, R. et al. Negative permittivity behavior in silver nanowire-assisted polyaniline metacomposites induced by the low-frequency plasmonic oscillation. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 26851–26856 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07061-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07061-4

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