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Improved precious metal adsorption by introduction of carboxylic acid groups on methylene crosslinked calix[4]arene resin matrix

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Abstract

A methylene crosslinked calix[4]arene tetracarboxylic acid resin that exhibits high precious metal adsorption properties was prepared. The maximum loading capacity of this resin was compared with that of an unmodified methylene crosslinked calix[4]arene resin to verify its applicability for platinum and palladium adsorption. The introduction of multiple acetic acid groups improved the adsorption capacity for divalent palladium, while that for tetravalent platinum was slightly suppressed. The newly obtained capacity of palladium was 1.17 mmol/g, while that of platinum was 0.23 mmol/g. The stoichiometry of Pd(II) to the calix[4]arene tetracarboxylic acid monomer in the methylene crosslinked tetracarboxylic acid calix[4]arene resin was found to be 1:2, while that of Pt(IV) to the same monomer was 9:1. Linear and non-linear methods were applied to evaluate the fitting of the Langmuir and Freundlich models for the studied adsorption isotherm. The results showed that the adsorption isotherm was consistently fitted by the Langmuir model. Further, the non-linear method was found to be more suitable for obtaining the isotherm parameters.

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Acknowledgements

This research was financially supported in part by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number (Grant-in-Aid for “Scientific Research (C) 19K12399) from JSPS ” and the authors deeply thank to Monbukagakusho Scholarship (MEXT) for providing a master degree fellowship to Yoga Priastomo (2015-2017) through Post-Graduated Program for Global Advancement (PPGA) in Environmental and Energy Science initiated by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. We would like to thank Editage (http://www.editage.com/ ) for English language editing.

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  1. Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 1-Honjo, Saga, 840-8502, Japan

    Yoga Priastomo, Shintaro Morisada, Hidetaka Kawakita & Keisuke Ohto

  2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara Bulaksumur 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

    Yoga Priastomo & Jumina Jumina

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  1. Yoga Priastomo
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Priastomo, Y., Morisada, S., Kawakita, H. et al. Improved precious metal adsorption by introduction of carboxylic acid groups on methylene crosslinked calix[4]arene resin matrix. J Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem 101, 51–61 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-021-01079-1

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