Abstract
Potato Wilt is a common disease usually caused by either Verticillium dahliae or a Fusarium spp. In this study, we isolated and identified pathogens from diseased plants which were collected from different potato production areas along the foothills of Yinshan Mountain. The results showed 29 strains of Fusarium spp. and 37 strains of Verticillium dahliae isolated from 56 diseased potato plants. Among them, V. dahliae and Fusarium spp. were simultaneously isolated from 10 diseased plants. V. dahliae was the only fungal species co-isolated with Fusarium spp. The Fusarium spp. isolated were identified molecularly as F. oxysporum (5 strains), F. equiseti (2 strains), F. redolens (2 strains) and F. acuminatum (1 strain). Pathogenicity tests indicated that co-inoculation with both isolates of V. dahliae and Fusarium spp. on the same potato plants caused typical wilt symptoms, and both pathogens could be re-isolated from the diseased plants. This is the first report on co-infection of V. dahliae and Fusarium spp. causing potato wilt on single plants.
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Acknowledgments
This research was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (31860495); Key Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2022ZD10); Key Technology Research Project in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2019GG180) and Inner Mongolia Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Innovation Fund Project (2019CXJJNO7-2).
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Jia, R., Kang, L., Addrah, M.E. et al. Potato wilt caused by co-infection of Fusarium spp. and Verticillium dahliae in potato plants. Eur J Plant Pathol 165, 305–315 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-022-02607-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-022-02607-6