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The maximum measure of non-trivial 3-wise intersecting families

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Let \(\mathcal G\) be a family of subsets of an n-element set. The family \(\mathcal G\) is called non-trivial 3-wise intersecting if the intersection of any three subsets in \(\mathcal G\) is non-empty, but the intersection of all subsets is empty. For a real number \(p\in (0,1)\) we define the measure of the family by the sum of \(p^{|G|}(1-p)^{n-|G|}\) over all \(G\in \mathcal G\). We determine the maximum measure of non-trivial 3-wise intersecting families. We also discuss the uniqueness and stability of the corresponding optimal structure. These results are obtained by solving linear programming problems.

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Acknowledgements

I thank both referees for their careful reading and many helpful suggestions. This research was supported by JSPS KAKENHI 18K03399 and 23K032101.

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Correspondence to Norihide Tokushige.

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The author was supported by JSPS KAKENHI 18K03399 and 23K032101.

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Tokushige, N. The maximum measure of non-trivial 3-wise intersecting families. Math. Program. 204, 643–676 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-023-01969-x

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