Abstract
In this study, a series of novel 2,4,6-trisubstituted quinazoline derivatives were designed, synthesized and biologically evaluated their antiproliferative activity against four human cancer cell lines (Eca-109, A549, PC-3 and MGC-803). The most of designed compounds showed considerable antiproliferative activity against the tested four cancer cell lines, while compound 28g displayed the best antiproliferative activity with the IC50 values of 1.95 μM and 2.46 μM against MGC-803 cells and Eca-109 cells, respectively. Further mechanism studies indicated that 28g significantly inhibited the cell migration and colony formation of MGC-803 cells. Besides, 28g also dose-dependently induced cellular apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at S phase in MGC-803 cells. Overall, all these studies suggested that 28g has the potential to act as a valuable lead compound for the development of antitumor agents.
Graphical Abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021;71:209–49. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21660.
Chen SJ, Wang SC, Chen YC. The immunotherapy for colorectal cancer, lung cancer and pancreatic cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222312836
Hadiloo K, Tahmasebi S, Esmaeilzadeh A. CAR-NKT cell therapy: a new promising paradigm of cancer immunotherapy. Cancer Cell Int. 2023;23:86 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-023-02923-9.
Huang S, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Fang C, Wang Y, et al. Deciphering and advancing CAR T-cell therapy with single-cell sequencing technologies. Mol Cancer. 2023;22:80 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-023-01783-1.
Chu DT, Nguyen TT, Tien NLB, Tran DK, Jeong JH, Anh PG, et al. Recent progress of stem cell therapy in cancer treatment: molecular mechanisms and potential applications. Cells. 2020;9. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9030563
Akbar Samadani A, Keymoradzdeh A, Shams S, Soleymanpour A, Elham Norollahi S, Vahidi S, et al. Mechanisms of cancer stem cell therapy. Clin Chim Acta. 2020;510:581–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2020.08.016.
Gogola S, Rejzer M, Bahmad HF, Alloush F, Omarzai Y, Poppiti R. Anti-cancer stem-cell-targeted therapies in prostate cancer. Cancers (Basel). 2023;15. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15051621
Li Z, Qin T, Li Z, Zhao X, Zhang X, Zhao T, et al. Discovery of quinazoline derivatives as a novel class of potent and in vivo efficacious LSD1 inhibitors by drug repurposing. Eur J Med Chem. 2021;225:113778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113778.
Das D, Hong J. Recent advancements of 4-aminoquinazoline derivatives as kinase inhibitors and their applications in medicinal chemistry. Eur J Med Chem. 2019;170:55–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.03.004.
Gatadi S, Gour J, Shukla M, Kaul G, Das S, Dasgupta A, et al. Synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole linked 4(3H)-Quinazolinones as potent antibacterial agents against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Eur J Med Chem. 2018;157:1056–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.08.070.
Faisal M, Saeed A. Chemical insights into the synthetic Chemistry of quinazolines: recent advances. Front Chem. 2020;8:594717. https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2020.594717.
Lv L, Maimaitiming M, Huang Y, Yang J, Chen S, Sun Y, et al. Discovery of quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives as novel AChE inhibitors with anti-inflammatory activities. Eur J Med Chem. 2023;254:115346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115346.
Mohammadi AA, Taheri S, Shisheboran S, Ahdenov R, Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani M, Darjani PS, et al. Novel spiro[indene-1,2’-quinazolin]-4’(3’H)-one derivatives as potent anticonvulsant agents: one-pot synthesis, in vivo biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2023;37:e23234. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbt.23234.
Bansal R, Malhotra A. Therapeutic progression of quinazolines as targeted chemotherapeutic agents. Eur J Med Chem. 2021;211:113016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.113016.
Ashton TD, Ngo A, Favuzza P, Bullen HE, Gancheva MR, Romeo O, et al. Property activity refinement of 2-anilino 4-amino substituted quinazolines as antimalarials with fast acting asexual parasite activity. Bioorg Chem. 2021;117:105359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105359.
Auti PS, George G, Paul AT. Recent advances in the pharmacological diversification of quinazoline/quinazolinone hybrids. RSC Adv. 2020;10:41353–92. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ra06642g.
Zhang X, Nielsen DA, Domingo CB, Shorter DI, Nielsen EM, Kosten TR. Pharmacogenetics of Dopamine β-Hydroxylase in cocaine dependence therapy with doxazosin. Addict Biol. 2019;24:531–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/adb.12611.
Blair HA. Belumosudil: first approval. Drugs. 2021;81:1677–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40265-021-01593-z.
Ismail RSM, Ismail NSM, Abuserii S, Abou El Ella DA. Recent advances in 4-aminoquinazoline based scaffold derivatives targeting EGFR kinases as anticancer agents. Future J Pharm Sci. 2016;2:9–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fjps.2016.02.001.
Dungo RT, Keating GM. Afatinib: first global approval. Drugs. 2013;73:1503–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40265-013-0111-6.
Cheah CY, Fowler NH. Idelalisib in the management of lymphoma. Blood. 2016;128:331–6. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2016-02-702761.
Zhao L, Fan T, Shi Z, Ding C, Zhang C, Yuan Z, et al. Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel ErbB/HDAC multitargeted inhibitors with selectivity in EGFR(T790M) mutant cell lines. Eur J Med Chem. 2021;213:113173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113173.
Yang L, Zhang W, Qiu Q, Su Z, Tang M, Bai P, et al. Discovery of a series of hydroxamic acid-based microtubule destabilizing agents with potent antitumor activity. J Med Chem. 2021;64:15379–401. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01451.
Wang K, Zhong H, Li N, Yu N, Wang Y, Chen L, et al. Discovery of novel anti-breast-cancer inhibitors by synergistically antagonizing microtubule polymerization and aryl hydrocarbon receptor expression. J Med Chem. 2021;64:12964–77. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01099.
Li W, Yin Y, Shuai W, Xu F, Yao H, Liu J, et al. Discovery of novel quinazolines as potential anti-tubulin agents occupying three zones of colchicine domain. Bioorg Chem. 2019;83:380–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.10.027.
Cai J, Li L, Hong KH, Wu X, Chen J, Wang P, et al. Discovery of 4-aminoquinazoline–urea derivatives as Aurora kinase inhibitors with antiproliferative activity. Bioorg Med Chem. 2014;22:5813–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2014.09.029.
Lakkaniga NR, Zhang L, Belachew B, Gunaganti N, Frett B, Li HY. Discovery of SP-96, the first non-ATP-competitive Aurora Kinase B inhibitor, for reduced myelosuppression. Eur J Med Chem. 2020;203:112589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112589.
Bolleddula J, DeMent K, Driscoll JP, Worboys P, Brassil PJ, Bourdet DL. Biotransformation and bioactivation reactions of alicyclic amines in drug molecules. Drug Metab Rev. 2014;46:379–419. https://doi.org/10.3109/03602532.2014.924962.
Wang X, Zhang C, Zhang X, Yan J, Wang J, Jiang Q, et al. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of tetrahydroquinoline-based reversible LSD1 inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2020;194:112243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112243.
Zhang X, Sun Y, Huang H, Wang X, Wu T, Yin W, et al. Identification of novel indole derivatives as highly potent and efficacious LSD1 inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2022;239:114523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114523.
Talele TT. Acetylene Group, friend or foe in medicinal Chemistry. J Med Chem. 2020;63:5625–63. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01617.
Ma LY, Zheng YC, Wang SQ, Wang B, Wang ZR, Pang LP, et al. Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship of novel LSD1 inhibitors based on pyrimidine-thiourea hybrids as potent, orally active antitumor agents. J Med Chem. 2015;58:1705–16. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00037.
Long L, Wang YH, Zhuo JX, Tu ZC, Wu R, Yan M, et al. Structure-based drug design: synthesis and biological evaluation of quinazolin-4-amine derivatives as selective Aurora A kinase inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2018;157:1361–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.08.053.
Zhang B, Liu Z, **a S, Liu Q, Gou S. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of sulfamoylphenyl-quinazoline derivatives as potential EGFR/CAIX dual inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2021;216:113300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113300.
Li P, Liu Y, Yang H, Liu HM. Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationship study of quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives as novel USP7 inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2021;216:113291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113291.
Krapf MK, Gallus J, Namasivayam V, Wiese M. 2,4,6-substituted quinazolines with extraordinary inhibitory potency toward ABCG2. J Med Chem. 2018;61:7952–76. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01011.
Krapf MK, Gallus J, Spindler A, Wiese M. Synthesis and biological evaluation of quinazoline derivatives - A SAR study of novel inhibitors of ABCG2. Eur J Med Chem. 2019;161:506–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.10.026.
Cai CY, Teng QX, Murakami M, Ambudkar SV, Chen ZS, Korlipara VL. Design, Synthesis and biological evaluation of quinazolinamine derivatives as breast cancer resistance protein and p-glycoprotein inhibitors with improved metabolic stability. Biomolecules. 2023;13. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom13020253
Duff D, Long A. Roles for RACK1 in cancer cell migration and invasion. Cell Signal. 2017;35:250–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.03.005.
Novikov NM, Zolotaryova SY, Gautreau AM, Denisov EV. Mutational drivers of cancer cell migration and invasion. Br J Cancer. 2021;124:102–14. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41416-020-01149-0.
Fuchs Y, Steller H. Programmed cell death in animal development and disease. Cell. 2011;147:742–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.033.
Pistritto G, Trisciuoglio D, Ceci C, Garufi A, D’Orazi G. Apoptosis as anticancer mechanism: function and dysfunction of its modulators and targeted therapeutic strategies. Aging (Albany NY). 2016;8:603–19. https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.100934.
Berthenet K, Castillo Ferrer C, Fanfone D, Popgeorgiev N, Neves D, Bertolino P, et al. Failed apoptosis enhances melanoma cancer cell aggressiveness. Cell Rep. 2020;31:107731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107731.
Ammirante M, Bahmanyar S, Correa MD, Grant V, Hansen J, Horn EJ, et al. Substituted 3-((3-aminophenyl)amino)piperidine-2,6-dione compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of treatment therewith. WO/2020/132016.
Mukhopadhyay S, Barak DS, Batra S. TBHP as methyl source under metal-free aerobic conditions to synthesize quinazolin-4(3h)-ones and quinazolines by oxidative amination of C(sp3)-H bond. Eur J Org Chem. 2018;2018:2784–94. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201800495.
Jian Y, Forbes HE, Hulpia F, Risseeuw MDP, Caljon G, Munier-Lehmann H, et al. 2-((3,5-Dinitrobenzyl)thio)quinazolinones: potent antimycobacterial agents activated by deazaflavin (F420)-dependent nitroreductase. Ddn J Med Chem. 2021;64:440–57. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01374.
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U21A20416).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Supplementary information
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, H., Wang, T., Chi, L. et al. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 2,4,6-trisubstituted quinazoline derivatives as potential antitumor agents. Med Chem Res 32, 1832–1850 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-023-03114-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-023-03114-x