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On the regularity criterion of weak solutions for the 3D MHD equations

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Abstract

The paper deals with the 3D incompressible MHD equations and aims at improving a regularity criterion in terms of the horizontal gradient of velocity and magnetic field. It is proved that the weak solution (ub) becomes regular provided that

$$\begin{aligned} \left( \nabla _{h}u,\nabla _{h}b\right) \in L^{\frac{8}{3}}\left( 0,T;\overset{\cdot }{B}_{\infty ,\infty }^{-1}\left( \mathbb {R}^{3}\right) \right) . \end{aligned}$$

The result is an extension of regularity criterion for 3D Navier–Stokes equations in Besov space due to Fang and Qian (Commun Pure Appl Anal 13:585–603, 2014) [see also (Ni et al. in J Math Anal Appl 396:108–118, 2012)].

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Acknowledgements

The part of the work was carried out, while the first author was long-term visitor at University of Catania. The hospitality and support of Catania University are graciously acknowledged. Maria Alessandra Ragusa is supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Agreement No. 02. a 03.21.0008). The authors would like to thank the referees for valuable comments and suggestions.

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Correspondence to Sadek Gala.

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Gala, S., Ragusa, M.A. On the regularity criterion of weak solutions for the 3D MHD equations. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 68, 140 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-017-0890-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-017-0890-9

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