Abstract
We consider the Stokes problem in an exterior domain \(\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^n\) with an external force \(\varvec{f}\in L^s(0,T; \varvec{W}^{k,\, r}(\Omega ))\, (k\in \mathbb {N}, 1<r<\infty )\). In the present paper we show that in contrast to \(\varvec{u}\) the boundary regularity of the pressure can be improved according to the differentiability of \(\varvec{f}\) up to order k. In particular, this implies that the pressure is smooth with respect to \(x\in \Omega \) if \(\varvec{f}\) is smooth with respect to \(x\in \Omega \).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams, R.A.: Sobolev Spaces. Academic Press, Boston (1978)
Bogowskii, M.E.: Solution to the first boundary value problem for the equation of continuity of an incompressible medium. Sov. Math. Dokl. 20, 1094–1098 (1979)
Borchers, W., Sohr, H.: On the semigroup of the Stokes operator for exterior domains. Math. Z. 196, 415–425 (1987)
Farwig, R., Kozono, H., Sohr, H.: An \(L^q\)-approach to Stokes and Navier–Stokes equations in general domains. Acta Math. 195, 21–53 (2005)
Giga, Y.: Analyticity of the semi group generated by the Stokes operator in \(L_r\) spaces. Math. Z. 178, 297–329 (1981)
Giga, Y.: Domains of fractional powers of the Stokes operator in \(L_r\) spaces. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 89, 251–265 (1985)
Giga, Y., SohrAbstract, H.: \(L^p\) estimates for the Cauchy problem with applications to the Navier–Stokes equations in exterior domains. J. Funct. Anal. 102, 72–94 (1991)
Galdi, G.P.: An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of the Navier–Stokes Equations, Linearized Steady Problems, vol. 38. Springer, New York (1994)
Heywood, J.G., Walsh, O.D.: A counter-example concerning the pressure in the Navier–Stokes equation, as \(t \rightarrow 0^+\). Pac. J. Math. 164(2), 351–359 (1994)
Hopf, E.: Über die Anfangswertaufgabe für die Hydrodynamischen Grundgleichungen, Math. Nachr. 4, 213–231 (1950/1951)
Leray, J.: Sur le mouvements d’un liquide visqueux emplissant l’espace. Acta Math. 63, 193–284 (1934)
Sohr, H.: The Navier–Stokes Equations. An Elementary Functional Analytic Approach, p. 1994. Birkhäuser Advanced Texts, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel (2001)
Sohr, H., von Wahl, W.: On the regularity of the pressure of weak solutions of Navier–Stokes equations Arch. Math. 46, 428–439 (1986)
Solonnikov, V.A.: Estimates for solutions of non-stationary Navier–Stokes equations. J. Sov. Math. 8, 467–523 (1977)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by G.P. Galdi.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wolf, J. A Note on the Pressure of Strong Solutions to the Stokes System in Bounded and Exterior Domains. J. Math. Fluid Mech. 20, 721–731 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-017-0341-6
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-017-0341-6