Multi-hazard Susceptibility Assessment for Land Use Planning in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area

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Multi-risk Interactions Towards Resilient and Sustainable Cities

Abstract

The Lisbon Metropolitan Area is a risk hotspot in Portugal due to excessive exposure to natural and environmental hazards. In this work, a multi-hazard susceptibility assessment is performed for the 118 parishes that constitute the study area, considering the spatial incidence of seven hazardous processes: earthquakes, tsunami, beach erosion and coastal flooding, coastal erosion and cliff retreat, landslides, floods, and forest fires. The relative importance of hazardous processes was established through the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), based on the frequency-magnitude relationship of each process and its damage capacity. All the parishes exhibiting very high multi-hazard susceptibility have high earthquake susceptibility and most are located in riverine or coastal zones, thus subjected to floods and/or coastal erosion (affecting beaches and/or cliffs).

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Acknowledgements

The project “MIT-RSC—Multi-risk Interactions Towards Resilient and Sustainable Cities” (MIT-EXPL/CS/0018/2019) leading to this work is co-financed by the ERDF—European Regional Development Fund through the Operational Program for Competitiveness and Internationalisation—COMPETE 2020, the North Portugal Regional Operational Program—NORTE 2020, and by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology—GCT under the MIT Portugal Program at the 2019 PT call for Exploratory Proposals in “Sustainable Cities”. Pedro P. Santos is financed through FCT I.P., under the contract CEECIND/00268/2017.

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Correspondence to José Luís Zêzere .

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Zêzere, J.L. et al. (2023). Multi-hazard Susceptibility Assessment for Land Use Planning in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area. In: Ferreira, T.M. (eds) Multi-risk Interactions Towards Resilient and Sustainable Cities. Advances in Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0745-8_8

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