A Finite Element Method of Research on Transverse Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Composites with Random Matrix Void Defects

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the International Conference on Aerospace System Science and Engineering 2023 (ICASSE 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 1153))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 158 Accesses

Abstract

Matrix voids often appear in the process of manufacturing composite materials, and the existence of voids has a negative impact on the mechanical properties, especially the transverse mechanical properties, of composite materials. However, it will be costly to use experimental methods to determine the influence of matrix voids of different porosity on mechanical properties. This paper introduces a method of using finite element method to establish a randomly distributed matrix voids model, in order to analyze the change of mechanical properties of composite materials under different porosity conditions. Therefore, it provides a numerical calculation method with less computational cost and more efficient for studying the influence of matrix voids on the mechanical properties of the fiber-reinforced composite materials.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. 孙盘滔.: 复合材料等同性试验. 科技尚品 3, 23(2016)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mehdikhani, M., Gorbatikh, L., Verpoest, I., et al.: Voids in fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a review on their formation, characteristics, and effects on mechanical performance. J. Compos. Mater. 53(12), 1579–1669 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hcab, C., Slac, D., Jw, E., et al.: A focused review on the thermo-stam** process and simulation progresses of continuous fibre reinforced thermoplastic composites. Compos. B Eng. 224, 109196 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Birt, E.A., Smith, R.A.: A review of NDE methods for porosity measurement in fibre-reinforced polymer composites. OR Insight 46(11), 681–686 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hernandez, S., Sket, F., Gonzalez, C., et al.: Optimization of curing cycle in carbon fiber-reinforced laminates: Void distribution and mechanical properties. Compos. Sci. Technol. 85, 73–82 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Nikishkov, Y., Airoldi, L., Makeev, A.: Measurement of voids in composites by X-ray Computed Tomography. Compos. Sci. Technol. 89, 89–97 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Standard Test Methods for Void Content of Reinforced Plastics. ASTM

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hamidi, Y.K., Aktas, L., Altan, M.C.: Three-dimensional features of void morphology in resin transfer molded composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 65(7–8), 1306–1320 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Patel, N., Rohatgi, V., Lee, L.J.: Micro scale flow behavior and void formation mechanism during impregnation through a unidirectional stitched fiberglass mat. Polym. Eng. Sci. 35(10), 837–851 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Liu, L., Zhang, B.M., Wang, D.F., et al.: Effects of cure cycles on void con-tent and mechanical properties of composite laminates. Compos. Struct. 73(3), 303–309 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Springer, G.S., Tang, J.M., Lee, W.I.: Effects of cure pressure on resin flow, voids, and mechanical properties. J. Compos. Mater. 21(5), 421–440 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Olivier, P., Cottu, J.P., Ferret, B.: Effects of cure cycle pressure and voids on some mechanical properties of carbon/epoxy laminates. Composites 26(7), 509–515 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Hernandez, S., Sket, F., Molina-Aldareguia, J.M., et al.: Effect of curing cycle on void distribution and interlaminar shear strength in polymer-matrix composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 71(10), 1331–1341 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Guo, Z.S., Liu, L., Zhang, B.M., et al.: Critical void content for thermoset composite laminates. J. Compos. Mater. 43(17), 1775–1790 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Yoshida, H., Ogasa, T., Hayashi, R.: Statistical approach to the relationship between ILSS and void content of CFRP. Compos. Sci. Technol. 25(1), 3–18 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wisnom, M.R., Reynolds, T., Gwilliam, N.: Reduction in interlaminar shear strength by discrete and distributed voids. Compos. Sci. Technol. 56(1), 93–101 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kosmann, N., Karsten, J.M., Schuett, M., et al.: Determining the effect of voids in GFRP on the damage behaviour under compression loading using acoustic emission. Compos. Part B 70, 184–188 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Carraro, P.A., Maragoni, L., Quaresimin, M.: Influence of manufacturing induced defects on damage initiation and propagation in carbon/epoxy NCF laminates. Adv. Manuf. Polymer Compos. Sci. 1(1), 44–53 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Stamopoulos, A., Tserpes, K., Prucha, P., et al.: Evaluation of porosity effects on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic unidirectional laminates by X-ray computed tomography and mechanical testing. J. Compos. Mater. 50(15), 2087–2098 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Lei, Y., Yan, Y., Liu, Y., et al.: Microscopic failure mechanisms of fiber-reinforced polymer composites under transverse tension and compression. Compos. Sci. Technol. 72(15), 1818–1825 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Vajari, D.A., Gonzalez, C., Llorca, J., et al.: A numerical study of the influence of microvoids in the transverse mechanical response of unidirectional composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 97(16), 46–54 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Vajari, A.D.: A micromechanical study of porous composites under longitudinal shear and transverse normal loading. Compos. Struct. 125, 266–276 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Li, B., Zhao, M.Y., Wan, X.P., et al.: Influence of irregular-void on transverse tensile mechanical properties of composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 36(2), 356–361 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Jiayue, W., Yin, Y., Zhongcheng, M., et al.: Peridynamic meso-scale modeling for degradation in transverse mechanical properties of composites with micro-void defects. Acta Mech. Solida Sinica 35(5), 813–823 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Taotao, Z., Ying, Y.: Micromechanical analysis of transverse damage of fibre-reinforced composites. Compos. Interfaces 23(1), 75–88 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Mark, R.G., Ghodrat, K.: Finite element micromechanics for stiffness and strength of wavy fiber composites. J. Compos. Mater. 38(4), 273–292 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Madenci, E., Barut, A., Phan, N.D.: Peridynamic unit cell homogenization. In: 58th AIAA/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Jiayue, W.: A Peridynamic analysis for effects of micro-void on transverse mechanical properties for unidirectional composites. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai (China) (2022)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by School of Aeronautic and Astronautic, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Thanks for the detailed instruction from my tutors Dr. Hu and Dr. Yu. Their insightful suggestions always light me in the lost. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the helpful comments and suggestions of the reviews, which have improved the presentation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yile Hu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhang, W., Yu, Y., Hu, Y., Li, H., Zhao, Z. (2024). A Finite Element Method of Research on Transverse Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Composites with Random Matrix Void Defects. In: **g, Z., Zhan, X. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Aerospace System Science and Engineering 2023. ICASSE 2023. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1153. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0550-4_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0550-4_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-97-0549-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-97-0550-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation