Abstract
This paper presents a control scheme for a bidirectional Dual Active Bridge converter to charge an electric vehicle battery. Providing constant power in a higher range with higher efficiency, the DAB DC-DC converter plays an important role in minimizing the number of passive components. The high-frequency transformer isolates eight semiconductor switches with a transformer of high frequency. The high Dc link capacitor has been minimized for stable output voltage using single-phase shifting (SPS). This control scheme has one control degree of freedom under this control scheme the converter can achieve low current stress, zero-voltage switching (ZVS), and high dynamics. Multiple DAB converter modules are connected parallelly to increase the charging current which results in lower charging time. A 600 W power converter is developed and simulated in MATLAB to charge the vehicle battery and its performance has been analyzed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. Drobnič, G. Grandi, M. Hammami, R. Mandrioli, A. Viatkin, M. Vujacic, A ripple-free DC output current fast charger for electric vehicles based on grid-tied modular three-phase interleaved converters. Int. Symp. Indus. Electron. (INDEL) 2018, 1–7 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/INDEL.2018.8637627
M. Hammami, A. Viatkin, M. Ricco, G. Grandi, A DC/DC fast charger for electric vehicles with minimum input/output ripple based on multiphase interleaved converters. Int. Conf. Clean Electr. Power (ICCEP) 2019, 187–192 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCEP.2019.8890200
H. Ramakrishnan, N.N. Kumar, M. Bhardwaj, L. Song, Level 3 Electric Vehicle Charging Stations, no. June 2019 Texas Instruments (2021), pp. 1–86
J. Zeng, Z. Yan, J. Liu, Z. Huang, A high voltage-gain bidirectional dc–dc converter with full-range ZVS using decoupling control strategy. IEEE J. Emerg. Sel. Top. Power Electron. 8(3), 2775–2784 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2019.2911331
R. Singh, S.K. Gawre, G. Dyanamina, Review and analysis of DC-DC power converter performance for fast charging of EVs, in 2021 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Electrical Power and Energy Systems (ICEPES) (2021), pp. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPES52894.2021.9699502
K. Meena, K. Jayaswal, D.K. Palwalia, Analysis of dual active bridge converter for solid state transformer application using single-phase shift control technique. Int. Conf. Invent. Comput. Technol. (ICICT) 2020, 1–6 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICT48043.2020.9112398
G. Xu, D. Sha, Y. Xu, X. Liao, Hybrid-bridge-based DAB converter with voltage match control for wide voltage conversion gain application. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. (2017)
S. Chaurasiya, N. Mishra, B. Singh, A 50 kW bidirectional fast EV Charger with G2V & V2G/V2V capability and wide voltage range, in 2020 IEEE 5th International Conference on Computing Communication and Automation (ICCCA) (2020), pp. 652–657. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCA49541.2020.9250857
D. Sha, G. Xu, High-Frequency Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC–DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain (Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019)
C. Kamalakannan, L. Padma Suresh, S. Sekhar Dash, B.K. Panigrahi, Power Electronics and Renewable Energy Systems (Springer Proceedings of ICPERES, 2014)
X. Chen, G. Xu, H. Han, D. Liu, Y. Sun, M. Su, Light-load efficiency enhancement of high-frequency dual-active-bridge converter under SPS control. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 68(12), 12941–12946 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2020.3044803
G. Jean-Pierre, N. Altin, A.E. Shafei, A. Nasiri, A Control scheme based on Lyapunov function for cascaded H-bridge multilevel active rectifiers. IEEE Appl. Power Electron. Conf. Exposit. (APEC) 2020, 2021–2026 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC39645.2020.9124234
G.E. Sfakianakis, J. Everts, E.A. Lomonova, Overview of the requirements and implementations of bidirectional isolated AC–DC converters for automotive battery charging applications. Tenth Int. Conf. Ecol. Veh. Renew. Energ. (EVER) 2015, 1–12 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/EVER.2015.7112939
Y. Sang, A. Junyent-Ferré, T.C. Green, Operational principles of three-phase single active bridge DC/DC converters under duty cycle control. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 35(8), 8737–8750 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2020.2964901
J. Yin, J. Lu, H. Jiang, Y. Liu, J. Peng, Modified phase-shift scheme for optimal transient response of dual-active-bridge DC/DC converters considering the resistive impact. IEEE Access 9, 87706–87714 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3088839
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Singh, R., Gawre, S.K., Giribabu, D. (2023). Modular Dual Active Bridge Converter Phase Control to Charge EV. In: Kumar, J., Tripathy, M., Jena, P. (eds) Control Applications in Modern Power Systems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 974. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7788-6_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7788-6_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-7787-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-7788-6
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)