Abstract
This chapter reviews the basic thermodynamic relations during the big bang. The decoupling of dark matter, neutrinos, and photons is also reviewed along with a discussion of the nature of dark energy models.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
T. Appelquist, H.-C. Cheng, B.A. Dobrescu, Phys. Rev. D 64(3), 035002 (2001)
N. Arkani-Hamed, A.G. Cohen, E. Katz, A.E. Nelson, J. High Energy Phys. 2002(7), 034 (2002)
J. Bernstein, Kinetic Theory in the Expanding Universe (Cambridge University Press, London, 1988)
D. Bödeker, W. Buchmüller, Rev. Mod. Phys. 93, 035004 (2021)
P. Brax, J. Martin, Phys. Rev. D 61, 103502 (2000)
S. Dodleson, Modern Cosmology (Academic Press, San Francisco, 2003)
D.J. Fixen, Astrophys. J 707, 916 (2009)
E.W. Kolb, M.S. Turner, The Early Universe (Addison-Wesley, Menlo Park, 1990)
Planck Collaboration, A&A 641, A6 (2020)
B. Ratra, P.J.E. Peebles, Phys. Rev. D 37, 3406 (1988)
A.D. Sakharov, JETP Lett. 5, 24 (1967)
G. Steigman, J. Cosmo. Astropart. Phys. 115, 357 (2006)
P.A. Zyla et al. (Particle Data Group), Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 2020, 083C01 (2020) and 2021 update
Acknowledgements
Work at the University of Notre Dame was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Nuclear Theory Grant DE-FG02-95-ER40934.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this entry
Cite this entry
Mathews, G.J., Tang, G. (2023). Big Bang Thermodynamics and Cosmic Relics. In: Tanihata, I., Toki, H., Ka**o, T. (eds) Handbook of Nuclear Physics . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6345-2_109
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6345-2_109
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-6344-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-6345-2
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics