A Survey on Energy-Efficient Approaches in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Ubiquitous Intelligent Systems

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 243))

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Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been gaining attention from both researchers and user community due to its multitudinous uses, prospects, and possibilities. The areas of application of a WSN may vary from a small scale health-monitoring system (containing a few sensors) to a large scale soil-monitoring system (consisting of thousands of sensors). The deployment of the nodes of a WSN is generally done in hazardous, hostile or hard to reach environment, which makes replacement of power units infeasible. So energy efficiency becomes a major concern in these type of networks. A wide range of literature is available proposing various schemes and protocols pertaining to energy efficiency and network longevity. This paper is intended to provide the reader with a holistic view on some major energy-efficient schemes with classifications based on the network layer affected.

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Bhuyan, A., Sharma, B. (2022). A Survey on Energy-Efficient Approaches in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Karuppusamy, P., Perikos, I., García Márquez, F.P. (eds) Ubiquitous Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 243. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3675-2_7

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