Hyperthermia and Intracavitary Chemotherapy in Prevention and Treatment of Malignant Effusions

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Malignant Effusions

Abstract

Primitive or metastatic Pleura and peritoneal tumors are not easy treatable disease state. Intravenous systemic chemotherapy and surgery when possible are the first approaches. However, both treatment can be ameliorated and peculiarly chemotherapy. After, Dedrick and Markman studies on ovarian tumors in the late 1960 the direct intra-peritoneal (IP) instillation of anticancer agents compared to systemic therapy IP chemotherapy has shown pharmacological advantages. The increased local concentration of drugs obtained by IP instillation has improved the prognosis in patients with peritoneal carcinosis, but the response rate and the chemotherapy resistance could further ameliorate by combining surgery, chemotherapy and hyperthermia. In this brief overview, the reasons for adding or using IP chemotherapy plus hyperthermia, post surgical removal of tumor masses, and devices for obtaining these results are described.

In fond memory of our good friend and teacher Dieter E Hager, Dr. med. rer. nat. Dipl, -Phis, Director of BioMed- Klinik, Bad Bergzabern, Germany. * 15.01.1947 † 13.12.2009.

“All therapeutic interdisciplinary regimens are acceptable if they do not become laws, and if those who violate them do not become ipso facto criminals” N. Delepine 2010

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Baronzio, G., Fiorentini, G., Ballerini, M., Cassuti, V., Forzenigo, G., Morsiani, E. (2012). Hyperthermia and Intracavitary Chemotherapy in Prevention and Treatment of Malignant Effusions. In: Kiselevsky, M. (eds) Malignant Effusions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4783-8_7

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