Zusammenfassung
Die Hypophyse ist ein zentraler Regulator für Wachstum, Stoffwechsel, Fortpflanzung und Homöostase. Sie integriert eine Vielzahl von lebenswichtigen hormonellen Regelkreisen. So sezerniert die Hypophyse Peptide und Proteohormone, welche Wasserhaushalt (Hypophysenhinterlappen), Stressantwort des Organismus (Nebennierenachse), Fortpflanzung (Gonadenachse), Wachstum (Wachstumshormonachse) und Energiehaushalt (Schilddrüsenachse) steuern.
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Pfäffle, R. (2020). Krankheiten von Hypophyse und Hypothalamus. In: Hoffmann, G.F., Lentze, M.J., Spranger, J., Zepp, F., Berner, R. (eds) Pädiatrie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60300-0_87
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