Abstract
Starting from the definition of an health system widespread on the territory, the paper investigates design strategies for the definition of a health campus that can allow more efficient services based on an integrated program of mobile healthcare units. The possibility of creating a minimum space requires a correct and detailed analysis of those medical interventions and assistance which would most contribute to the healthcare of citizens in West Bengal, reducing the NGOs and NHS overheads. The model, responding the social and cultural complexity of India, can be adaptable and its flexibility allows to be expanded and to be subjected to future modifications.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alfonsi E, Capolongo S, Buffoli M (2014) Evidence based design and healthcare: an unconventional approach to hospital design. Ann Ig 26(2):137–143. https://doi.org/10.7416/ai.2014.1968
Anzalone M (2008) L’urbanistica dell’emergenza. Progettare la flessibilità degli spazi urbani. Alinea Editrice, Firenze
Astley P, Capolongo S, Gola M, Tartaglia A (2015) Operative and design adaptability in healthcare facilities. Technè 9:162–170. https://doi.org/10.13128/Techne-16118
Bajpai V, Saraya A (2013) NRHM - The panacea for rural health in India: a critique. Indian J Public Health Res Dev 4(1):241–244
Batley R (2011) Structures and strategies in relationships between non-government service providers and governments. Public Adm Dev 31(4):306–319. https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.606
Baur X, Budnik LT, Zhao Z, Bratveit M, Djurhuus R, Verschoor L, Rubino FM, Colosio C, Jepsen JR (2015) Health risks in international container and bulk cargo transport due to volatile toxic compounds. J Occup Med Toxicol 20:10–19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12995-015-0059-4
Bhattacharya D, Dasgupta S (2012) Global financial and economic crisis: exploring the resilience of the least developed countries. J Int Dev 24(6). https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.2860
Bindle S, Joost G (2010) Modeling access to healthcare: Design research in remote communities. Inf Des J 18(3):262–274. https://doi.org/10.1075/idj.18.3.10bin
Bonamini G, Riva F, Colombo E (2016) Cost allocation strategy for off grid system in rural area: a case study on irrigation for rural agricultural lands in India. In: Proceedings of ECOS 2016—the 29th international conference on efficiency, cost, optimization, simulation and environmental impact of energy systems, Portorož: Slovenia, 19–23 June 2016
Brahmochary SK (2015) Healthcare approaches in emerging countries: the case study of India and volunteering opportunities. Dissertation, Politecnico di Milano
Buffoli M, Capolongo S, Cattaneo M, Signorelli C (2007) Project, natural lighting and comfort indoor. Ann Ig 19(5):429–441
Buffoli M, Capolongo S, di Noia M, Gherardi G, Gola M (2015) Healthcare sustainability evaluation systems. In: Capolongo S, Bottero MC, Buffoli M, Lettieri E (eds) Improving sustainability during hospital design and operation: a multidisciplinary evaluation tool. Cham: Springer, pp 23–30. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14036-0_3
Buffoli M, Nachiero D, Capolongo S (2012) Flexible healthcare structures: analysis and evaluation of possible strategies and technologies. Ann Ig 24(6):543–552
Capolongo S (2016) Social aspects and well-being for improving healing processes’ effectiveness. Ann Ist Super Sanità 52(1):1–14. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_16_01_05
Capolongo S, Bellini E, Nachiero D, Rebecchi A, Buffoli M (2014) Soft qualities in healthcare method and tools for soft qualities design in hospitals’ built environments. Ann Ig 26(4):391–9. https://doi.org/10.7416/ai.2014.1998
Capolongo S, Buffoli M, di Noia M, Gola M, Rostagno M (2015a) Current scenario analysis. In: Capolongo S, Bottero MC, Buffoli M, Lettieri E (eds) Improving sustainability during hospital design and operation: a multidisciplinary evaluation Tool. Cham: Springer, pp 11–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14036-0_2
Capolongo S, Buffoli M, Riva MG, Tognolo C, Oppio A (2012) Hygiene and emergency: considerations and proposals for improving hygiene and health features of advanced medical post. Ann Ig 24(5):389–396
Capolongo S, Gola M, di Noia M, Nickolova M, Nachiero D, Rebecchi A, Settimo G, Vittori G, Buffoli M (2016a) Social sustainability in healthcare facilities: a rating tool for analyzing and improving social aspects in environments of care. Ann Ist Super Sanità 52(1):15–23. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_16_01_06
Capolongo S, Gola M, Rebecchi A, Tavecchi G (2016b) Architetture per la salute in India. Un metaprogetto per l’autocostruzione di presidi socio-assistenziali materno-infantili nel contesto rurale a sud di Calcutta. Progettare per la Sanità 1:26–29
Capolongo S, Mauri M, Peretti G, Pollo R, Tognolo C (2015b) Facilities for Territorial Medicine. Technè 9:230–236. https://doi.org/10.13128/Techne-16128
Carrara G, Fioravanti A, Nanni U (2009) Knowledge-based collaborative architectural design. Int J Des Sci Technol 16(1):1–16
Chizzoniti D, Cattani L, Moscatelli M, Preis L (2016) A linear settlement for emergency structure: the gaza strip’s case study. Procedia Eng 161:1563–1567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.627
Coppola L, Ripamonti E, Cereda D, Gelmi G, Pirrone L, Rebecchi A (2016) 2015–2018 regional prevention plan of Lombardy (Northern Italy) and sedentary prevention: a cross-sectional strategy to develop evidence-based programmes. Epidemiol Prev 40(3–4):243–248. https://doi.org/10.19191/EP16.3-4.P243.091
D’Alessandro D, Buffoli M, Capasso L, Fara GM, Rebecchi A, Capolongo S (2015) Green areas and public health: improving wellbeing and physical activity in the urban context. Epidemiol Prev 39(5):8–13
D’Alessandro D, Tedesco P, Rebecchi A, Capolongo S (2016) Water use and water saving in Italian hospitals. A preliminary investigation. Ann Ist Super Sanità 52(1):56–62. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_16_01_11
Dell’Ovo M, Capolongo S (2016) Architectures for health: between historical contexts and suburban areas tool to support location strategies. Technè 12:269–276. https://doi.org/10.13128/Techne-19362
Fugazzola E (2015) Healthcare on wheels. An integrated system of mobile medical units and health campus in India. Master degree in Architecture. Dissertation, Politecnico di Milano, Milan (Italy)
Gengaiah U (2016) NGO initiatives: Non-governmental organisations initiatives. India: preparation for the world of work: education system and school to work transition. pp 211–229. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08502-5_11
Law n. 225 (1992) Istituzione del Servizio nazionale della protezione civile. Gazzetta Ufficiale—Supplemento Ordinario, n. 64, 17 marzo 1992. Italia
Liebig PS, Rajan SI (2013) An aging India: perspectives, prospects, and policies. 1–248. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315870182
Mapelli A (2014) Mobile healthcare. Bachelor degree in Architecture. Dissertation. Politecnico di Milano, Milan (Italy)
Meoli F (2015) Innovazione organizzativa e tipologica per l’ospedale. Nuove proposte distributive. Gangemi Editore, Roma
Oppio A, Buffoli M, Dell’Ovo M, Capolongo S (2016) Addressing decisions about new hospitals’ siting: a multidimensional evaluation approach. Ann Ist Super Sanità 52(1):78–87. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_16_01_14
Origgi L, Buffoli M, Capolongo S, Signorelli C (2011) Light wellbeing in hospital: research, development and indications. Ann Ig 23(1):55–62
Paoletti I, Pellavio M (2005) Innovare l’emergenza: tecnologie spalleggiabili per abitare in ambienti critici. Centro Studi, Milano
Prasad B, de Costello AM (1995) Impact and sustainability of a “baby friendly” health education intervention at a district hospital in Bihar. India BMJ 310(6980):621. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.310.6980.621
Presidential Decree n. 27 (1992) Atto di indirizzo e coordinamento alle regioni per la determinazione dei livelli di assistenza sanitaria di emergenza. Gazzetta Ufficiale—Serie Generale, n.114, 17 Maggio 1996. Italia
Rebecchi A, Gola M, Kulkarni, Lettieri E, Paoletti I, Capolongo S (2016) Healthcare for all in emergi.ng countries: a preliminary investigation of facilities in Kolkata, India. Ann Ist Super Sanità 52(1):88–97. https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_16_01_15
Riva GM, Tognolo C (2012) Il tessile in emergenza. Proposta progettuale per un presidio sanitario. Master degree in Architecture. Dissertation, Politecnico di Milano, Milan (Italy)
Sangameswaran RP, Verma GK, Raghavan N, Joseph J, Sivaprakasam M (2016) Cataract surgery in mobile eye surgical unit: safe and viable alternative. Indian J Ophthalmol 64(11):835–839. https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.195599
Yellowlees P, Chan S (2015) Mobile mental health care an opportunity for India. Indian J Med Res 142(4):359–361. https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5916.169185
Zamperetti A (2015) Definition of technical indicators (functional criteria and spatial evaluation) of support for healthcare design activities. Implementation of a specific design tool. Dissemination, Politecnico di Milano, Milan (Italy)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fugazzola, E., Tognolo, C., Rebecchi, A. (2018). Planning and Designing Impartial Health Systems Through Mobile Healthcare. In: Capolongo, S., Gola, M., Rebecchi, A. (eds) Healthcare Facilities in Emerging Countries. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72398-3_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72398-3_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-72397-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-72398-3
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)