Abstract
Nowadays, many of the proposed solutions to improve automotive vehicle efficiency, such as downsized engines and advanced torque lock-up strategies (for automatic transmissions), can lead to worse noise and vibration characteristics. A typical phenomenon that occurs in such situations is low-frequency booming noise, which happens because of the irregular torque vibrations that are transferred through the flexible driveline elements. This paper presents a combined test and 1D modelling approach used to analyze and predict driveline torsional oscillations and their effect on low frequency booming noise and vibration. In this context, Model Based System Testing (MBST) can be defined as the framework that combines physical testing and simulation with the objective of validating and improving the behavior of 1D multiphysical models. Tests are carried out to obtain insight in the dynamical system behavior, as well as to obtain specific component parameters. This data is then used to create and improve 1D models of the full vehicle driveline, and to predict booming noise characteristics.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mauch, D.-I.A., Tophoven, D.-I.J., Trzebiatowski, D.-I.T., Raatz, I.T.: Potentials and limits of downsizing a diesel engine. MTZ Worldwide eMagazine 72 (7–8), 4–9 (2011)
Wellmann, T., Govindswamy, K., Tomazic, D.: Integration of engine start/stop systems with emphasis on NVH and launch behavior. SAE Int. J. Eng. 6 (2013-01-1899), 1368–1378 (2013)
Stoffels, H., Schroeer, M.: NVH aspects of a downsized turbocharged gasoline powertrain with direct injection. Technical report, SAE Technical Paper (2003)
Leone, T.G., Pozar, M.: Fuel economy benefit of cylinder deactivation-sensitivity to vehicle application and operating constraints. Technical report, SAE Technical Paper (2001)
Abe, H., Tsuruoka, M., Muto, A., Kato, M., Fujiwara, H.: Development of super ultra flat torque converter with multi plate lock-up clutch. SAE Int. J. Eng. 2 (2009-01-0141), 48–55 (2009)
Hage, A., Szatkowski, A., Li, Z.: Improving low frequency torsional vibrations NVH performance through analysis and test. Technical report, SAE Technical Paper (2007)
Wellmann, T., Govindswamy, K., Braun, E., Wolff, K.: Aspects of driveline integration for optimized vehicle NVH characteristics. Technical report, SAE Technical Paper (2007)
Heylen, W., Lammens, S., Sas, P.: Modal Analysis Theory and Testing. Katholieke Universteit Leuven/Departement Werktuigkunde, Leuven (2006)
Hermans, L., Van der Auweraer, H.: Modal testing and analysis of structures under operational conditions: industrial applications. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 13 (2), 193–216 (1999)
Allemang, R.J., Brown, D.L.: A correlation coefficient for modal vector analysis. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Modal Analysis Conference, vol. 1, pp. 110–116. SEM, Orlando (1982)
Mottershead, J.E., Friswell, M.I.: Model updating in structural dynamics: a survey. J. Sound Vib. 167 (2), 347–375 (1993)
Storck, H., Sumali, H., Pu, Y.: Experimental modal analysis of automotive exhaust structures. Technical report, SAE Technical Paper (2001)
Van der Auweraer, H., Anthonis, J., De Bruyne, S., Leuridan, J.: Virtual engineering at work: the challenges for designing mechatronic products. Eng. Comput. 29 (3), 389–408 (2013)
Cai, W., Pillay, P., Tang, Z., Omekanda, A.M.: Low-vibration design of switched reluctance motors for automotive applications using modal analysis. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 39 (4), 971–977 (2003)
Ozdoganlar, O.B., Hansche, B.D., Carne, T.G.: Experimental modal analysis for microelectromechanical systems. Exp. Mech. 45 (6), 498–506 (2005)
Samin, J.-C., Brüls, O., Collard, J.-F., Sass, L., Fisette, P.: Multiphysics modeling and optimization of mechatronic multibody systems. Multibody Sys. Dyn. 18 (3), 345–373 (2007)
Naets, F., Cuadrado, J., Desmet, W.: Stable force identification in structural dynamics using Kalman filtering and dummy-measurements. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 50, 235–248 (2015)
Hwang, J.-S., Kareem, A., Kim, W.-J.: Estimation of modal loads using structural response. J. Sound Vib. 326 (3), 522–539 (2009)
dos Santos, F.L.M., Pastorino, R., Peeters, B., Faria, C., Desmet, W., Góes, L.C.S., Van Der Auweraer, H.: Model based system testing: bringing testing and simulation close together. In: Structural Health Monitoring, Damage Detection and Mechatronics, vol. 7, pp. 91–97. Springer, New York (2016)
Acknowledgements
The research presented in this paper was partly performed in the context of the O and O project 150394 ECO-Powertrain. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of VLAIO, The Flemish agency for Innovation and Entrepreneurship.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
dos Santos, F.L.M., Enault, T., Deleener, J., Van Houcke, T., Van der Auweraer, H. (2017). The Combination of Testing and 1D Modeling for Booming Noise Prediction in the Model Based System Testing Framework. In: Dervilis, N. (eds) Special Topics in Structural Dynamics, Volume 6. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53841-9_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53841-9_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-53840-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-53841-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)