Abstract
We often design environments to meet gender-specific requirements, whether due to religious, cultural or lifestyle needs, but how do you navigate buildings when you are mis-gendered, non-binary or unsure of your gender identity? What barriers do we intrinsically create in architecture by applying gender to places and how do we shift this to focus on inclusivity. In working with the Youth Participation and Engagement Team at Orygen in a consultative design process for the Orygen Building in Australia, the facility architects came to understand that one of the biggest issues of concern for young people was the inclusion of design for the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly in relation to gender and sexual orientation. Standard design solutions for amenities can become continually confrontational for these groups, but is it as easy as making them all gender neutral? And in what other ways do we subconsciously exclude them? The Orygen project is used as a case study in the review of gender-inclusive spaces, as it sought to provide environments for youth who seek assistance for Mental Health issues. In studying this project, we understand that we cannot design spaces for non-binary or mis-gendered people solely based on historical information and research. The multitude of current issues can only be understood by direct engagement and including these people in the design process. The paper reviews the issues of gender inclusivity and gender neutrality and the importance of inclusion with the design and consultation process.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
ABC Australia News (2019) Scott Morrison vows to ‘sort out’ gender-inclusive toilet sign posted at his department. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-08-29/scott-morrison-vows-to-take-down-gender-inclusion-bathroom-sign/11462552. Accessed 31 Aug 2022
Bell A (2021) Anything but institutional, BLP destigmatises Youth Mental Health Design. https://www.blp.com.au/anything-but-institutional-blp-destigmatises-youth-mental-health-design/ Accessed 31 Aug 2022
Bennett M (2020) Beyond the binary: 5 steps to designing gender inclusive fields in your product. https://uxdesign.cc/beyond-the-binary-5-steps-to-designing-gender-inclusive-fields-in-your-product-ff9230337b4f. Accessed 26 June 2022
Bernal N (2020) The curse of the phantom pooer shows why gender neutral toilet designs aren’t working. https://www.wired.co.uk/article/gender-neutral-toilets-design. Accessed 2 Sept 2022
Crawford LC (2010) Breaking ground on a theory of transgender architecture. Seattle J Soc Just 8(2). Article 5. https://digitalcommons.law.seattleu.edu/sjsj/vol8/iss2/5
Fossheim SL (2020) Navigating the internet as a non-binary designer. https://fossheim.io/writing/posts/non-binary-design/. Accessed 27 June 2022
GLAAD: Transgender FAQ (2022) https://glaad.org/transgender/transfaq. Accessed 10 Jan 2023
Headspace Australia: gender identity and Mental Health (2022) https://www.headspace.org.au/assets/Uploads/Gender-identity-and-mental-health-Workers-web.pdf. Accessed 3 Sept 2022
Howarth D (2015) Faye Toogood designs gender-neutral retail spaces for London’s Selfridges. https://www.dezeen.com/2015/03/14/faye-toogood-agender-gender-neutral-retail-space-pop-up-selfridges-london/. Accessed 2 Sept 2022
Knott M (2022) Garbage data: ABS under fire over non-binary census question. https://www.smh.com.au/national/garbage-data-abs-under-fire-over-non-binary-census-question-20220623-p5aw4q.html. Accessed 10 Jan 2023
Manton J (2021) All gender toilets—We just want to go to the toilet! https://accessinstitute.com.au/all-gender-toilets-we-just-want-to-go-to-the-toilet/. Accessed 3 Sept 2022
McLaren S (2019) 6 Gen Z traits you need to know to attract, hire and retain them. https://www.linkedin.com/business/talent/blog/talent-acquisition/how-to-hire-and-retain-generation-z. Accessed 4 Sept 2022
Moore T, Kalms S (2021) Exploring gender-sensitive design. https://architectureau.com/articles/exploring-gender-sensitive-design/. Accessed 25 June 2022
Moore T, Borg A (2021) All change: sporting facility upgrades. https://architectureau.com/articles/all-change-sporting-facility-upgrades/. Accessed 26 June 2022
Perna M C (2021) OK Boomer: 5 surprising insights into what Gen-Z workers want in a job. https://www.forbes.com/sites/markcperna/2021/04/27/ok-boomer-5-surprising-insights-into-what-gen-z-workers-want-in-a-job/?sh=310512e8760b. Accessed 4 Sept 2022
Sanders J (2020) Stalled!: historical context. https://www.stalled.online/historicalcontext. Accessed 10 Jan 2023
Sanders J (2017) From stud to Stalled! Architecture in transition. Log 41:145–154. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26323730. Accessed 10 Jan 2023
Sex and Gender Diversity in the 2016 Census (2018). https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/by%20Subject/2071.02016Main%20FeaturesSex%20and%20Gender%20Diversity%20in%20the%202016%20Census100. Accessed 17 Aug 2022
TedX Talks (2015) We all need a safe place to pee. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wUKAVcj9NVA. Accessed 26 Aug 2022
Yalcinkaya G (2019) Q is the first gender-neutral voice technology. https://www.dezeen.com/2019/03/22/q-gender-neutral-voice-technology-virtue/. Accessed 2 Sept 2022
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lord, T. (2023). Design for Non-binary Youth. In: Mostafa, M., Baumeister, R., Thomsen, M.R., Tamke, M. (eds) Design for Inclusivity. UIA 2023. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36302-3_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36302-3_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-36301-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-36302-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)