An Improved Waste Detection and Classification Model Based on YOLOV5

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Computing Methodologies (ICIC 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 13395))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The improvement in people’s lives has resulted in a significant rise in the amount of household garbage created on a daily basis, to the point where waste separation can no longer be disregarded, especially for the series of problems: manual waste classification is time-consuming and laborious, and human waste classification errors are caused by a lack of knowledge reserve related to waste classification. To address these issues, we propose a waste classification network YOLO-CG optimized on the basis of YOLOV5 network structure in campus scene. Firstly, YOLO-CG draws lessons from the optimization idea of Transformer performance improvement by stacking the ConvNeXt Blocks in the ratio of 3:3:9:3 as backbone, adding the big size kernel and other adjustments, upgrading the mean average precision (mAP) of the network model by 5%. Then, to maintain the original accuracy while reducing the number of parameters, a computationally reduced cheap operation is introduced, which employs a simple 3 * 3 convolution to achieve a low-cost acquisition of redundant feature maps, resulting in a reduction of 12% in parameter count while also increasing the mAP. Both theoretical analysis and experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the improved network model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. 23(20), 172–174 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fucong, L., et al.: Depth-wise separable convolution attention module for garbage image classification. Sustainability 14(5), 3099 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Longyu, G., et al.: A design of intelligent public trash can based on machine vision and auxiliary sensors. J. Robot. Netw. Artif. Life 8(4), 273–277 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang, H., Song, A.: Research on image classification of recyclable garbage based on transfer learning. Int. Core J. Eng. 7(6), 153–157 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hongjie, D., et al.: An embeddable algorithm for automatic garbage detection based on complex marine environment. Sensors 21(19), 6391 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.: ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. 25(2), 1097–1105 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Szegedy, C., et al: Going Deeper with Convolutions. CoRR, abs/1409.4842 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Simonyan, K., Zisserman, A.: Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition. CoRR, abs/1409.1556 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., et al.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 770–778 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., et al.: Attention Is All You Need. ar**v: 1706.03762 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ross, B.G., et al.: Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation. CoRR, abs/1311.2524 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ross B. Girshick. Fast R-CNN. CoRR, abs/1504.08083 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shaoqing, R., et al.: Faster R-CNN: towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 39(6), 1137–1149 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. He, K., Gkioxari, G., Dollár, P., et al.: Mask R-CNN. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 2961–2969 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lin, T.Y., Dollár, P., Girshick, R., et al.: Feature pyramid networks for object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 2117–2125 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhao, Q., Sheng, T., Wang, Y., et al.: M2det: A single-shot object detector based on multi-level feature pyramid network. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 33, no. 01, pp. 9259–9266 (019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Redmon, J., Divvala, S., Girshick, R., et al.: You only look once: Unified, real-time object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 779–788 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Redmon, J., Farhadi, A.: YOLO9000: better, faster, stronger. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 7263–7271 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Redmon, J., Farhadi, A.: Yolov3: An incremental improvement. ar**v preprint, ar**v:1804.02767 (2018)

  20. Bochkovskiy, A., Wang, C.Y., Liao, H.Y.M.: Yolov4: Optimal speed and accuracy of object detection. ar**v preprint, ar**v:2004.10934 (2020)

  21. Liu, W., Anguelov, D., Erhan, D., Szegedy, C., Reed, S., Fu, C.-Y., Berg, A.C.: SSD: Single shot multibox detector. In: Leibe, B., Matas, J., Sebe, N., Welling, M. (eds.) ECCV 2016. LNCS, vol. 9905, pp. 21–37. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46448-0_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Fu, C.Y., Liu, W., Ranga, A., et al.: Dssd: Deconvolutional single shot detector. ar**v pre-print, ar**v:1701.06659 (2017)

  23. Liu, S., Huang, D., Wang, Y.: Receptive field block net for accurate and fast object detection. In: Ferrari, V., Hebert, M., Sminchisescu, C., Weiss, Y. (eds.) ECCV 2018. LNCS, vol. 11215, pp. 404–419. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01252-6_24

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  24. Ultralytics/yolov5. https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5. Accessed 21 Apr 2022

  25. Liu, Z., Lin, Y., Cao, Y., et al.: Swin transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 10012–10022 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Liu, Z., Mao, H., et al.: A ConvNet for the 2020s. ar**v preprint, ar**v:2201.03545 (2022)

  27. Howard, A.G., Zhu, M., Chen, B., et al.: Mobilenets: Efficient convolutional neural networks for mobile vision applications. ar**v preprint, ar**v:1704.04861 (2017)

  28. **e, S., Girshick, R., Dollár, P., et al.: Aggregated residual transformations for deep neural networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1492–1500 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Sandler, M., Howard, A., Zhu, M., et al.: Mobilenetv2: Inverted residuals and linear bottle-necks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 4510–4520 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Han, K., Wang, Y., Tian, Q., et al.: Ghostnet: more features from cheap operations. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1580–1589 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pengjiang Qian .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Hu, F., Qian, P., Jiang, Y., Yao, J. (2022). An Improved Waste Detection and Classification Model Based on YOLOV5. In: Huang, DS., Jo, KH., **g, J., Premaratne, P., Bevilacqua, V., Hussain, A. (eds) Intelligent Computing Methodologies. ICIC 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13395. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13832-4_61

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13832-4_61

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-13831-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-13832-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation