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The Untapped Potential of Fungi in Phenol Biodegradation

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Applied Mycology

Part of the book series: Fungal Biology ((FUNGBIO))

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Abstract

Phenolic compounds are potential pollutants to the environment, and their harmful effects are enormous. The antimicrobial nature of most of these compounds is making them invulnerable to the depuration process. Fungi can be successfully used for degradation as they are less prone to phenol toxicity and actively produce enzymes capable of degrading cyclic ring compounds. They have extraordinary capabilities of phenol removal when compared with other microbes such as bacteria. This chapter explores the applications of fungi in phenol biodegradation, phenol degradation pathways, commonly used fungal species, bioreactor models, immobilization techniques, and entrepreneurial aspects of fungal bioremediation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Kerala, India

    Reshmi Sasi, Serin Zachariah & T. V. Suchithra

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  1. Reshmi Sasi
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  2. Serin Zachariah
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  3. T. V. Suchithra
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Correspondence to T. V. Suchithra .

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  1. Department of Botany, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Amritesh Chandra Shukla

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Sasi, R., Zachariah, S., Suchithra, T.V. (2022). The Untapped Potential of Fungi in Phenol Biodegradation. In: Shukla, A.C. (eds) Applied Mycology. Fungal Biology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90649-8_19

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