Abstract
This chapter provides a relatively simple explanation of the comprehensive ways that modeling, simulation, and analysis can be used across the entirety of the healthcare industry. The explanation is provided as a concept map diagram. Concept maps are visual representations of knowledge and are similar to mind maps. The chapter breaks down the ways that models and simulations are used in four related but often independent domains: (1) Administration, Business, and Management; (2) Practitioner and Patient Safety; (3) Theory and Science; and (4) Logistics and Physical Process. While a hospital environment typically leverages all four of these domains on a regular basis, the ways that models and simulations are used are slightly different within each domain. It is important for operators within each of these domains to understand the opportunity and value models and simulations can provide across the comprehensive system.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
SCS, The Society for Modeling and Simulation International, (2019, October 4). https://scs.org.
Averill M. Law & Associates. (2019, October 4). Simulation Book. http://www.averill-law.com/simulation-book/.
Wiley Online Library. (2019, October 4). Modeling and Simulation Fundamentals: Theoretical Underpinnings and Practical Domains. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470590621.
IEEE Xplore. (2019, October 4). Introduction to modeling and simulation. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1371297.
The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory; (2010, June) BEST PRACTICES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODELS AND SIMULATIONS Final Report (NSA D-R-2010-037). http://acqnotes.com/Attachments/JHU%20APL%20Best%20Practices%20for%20the%20Development%20of%20M&A,%20June%2010.pdf.
U.S. Department of Defense. (2019, October 4). Modeling and Simulation Body of Knowledge (BOK). Defense Modeling and Simulation Coordination Office. https://www.msco.mil/DocumentLibrary/MSReferences/MSEducation/_25_MSBOK20101022DistA.pdf.
Association of Computing Machinery (ACM). (2019, October 4). Special Interest Group (SIG) on Simulation and Modeling (SIM). https://www.acm-sigsim-mskr.org/index.htm.
National Institutes of Health. (2019 October 4). Computer Modeling and Simulation. NIH Office of Management. https://www.ors.od.nih.gov/OD/OQM/cms/Pages/default.aspx.
The Society for Simulation in Healthcare. (2019, October 4). Society Homepage https://www.ssih.org.
Harvard University. (2019, October 4). Global Simulation Societies; Simulation Societies Around the World; Center for Medical Simulation. https://harvardmedsim.org/resources/global-simulation-societies/
Sokolowski J, Banks C. Theoretical underpinnings and practical domains. In: Modeling and simulation fundamentals; 2010. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470590621.
U.S. Department of Defense (2019, October 4). Defense Modeling and Simulation Enterprise Glossary. Modeling and Simulation Coordination Office. https://www.msco.mil/MSReferences/Glossary/TermsDefinitionsS-W.aspx.
Merriam-Webster. (2019, October 4). Definition of analysis. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/analysis.
Box GEP. Robustness in the strategy of scientific model building. In: Launer RL, Wilkinson GN, editors. Robustness in statistics. New York: Academic Press; 1979. p. 201–36.
Lopreiato JO. Healthcare simulation dictionary. Rockville: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2016. AHRQ Publication No. 16(17)-0043
Maier MW, Rechtin E. The art of systems architecting. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2000.
Cobb TK. Wrong site surgery-where are we and what is the next step? Hand (N Y). 2012;7(2):229–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11552-012-9405-5. PMID: 23730251; PMCID: PMC3351519.
Root cause analysis (RCA) is a systematic process for identifying “root causes” of problems or events and an approach for responding to them. RCA is based on the basic idea that effective management requires more than merely “putting out fires” for problems that develop, but finding a way to prevent them. (https://des.wa.gov/services/risk-management/about-risk-management/enterprise-risk-management/root-cause-analysis, 1 November 2018).
Harvard University. (2018, November 2) Human Organs-on-Chips. Wyss Institute. https://wyss.harvard.edu/technology/human-organs-on-chips/.
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, (2021, April 20). HCAHPS: Patients’ Perspectives of Care Survey. https://www.americannursetoday.com/patient-satisfaction-now-factors-into-medicare-reimbursement/.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Armstrong, R.K. (2021). Simulation in Healthcare: A Concept Map. In: Deutsch, E.S., Perry, S.J., Gurnaney, H.G. (eds) Comprehensive Healthcare Simulation: Improving Healthcare Systems. Comprehensive Healthcare Simulation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72973-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72973-8_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-72972-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-72973-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)