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Social and Biological Changes During Adolescence That Precipitate the Onset of Antisocial Behavior

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Handbook of Adolescent Health Psychology

Abstract

The temporary spike in antisocial behavior that occurs during adolescence has led to the hypothesis that antisocial behavior may be a relatively normative and transient phenomenon of this developmental period. However, data indicate that antisocial behavior with adolescent onset does not arise independent of contextual risk, nor is it independent of adverse adult outcomes. In contrast, age of onset is likely a function of a continuum of risk. Adolescence represents a confluence of changes that can catalyze the onset of antisocial behavior for individuals at risk. These changes include physical and physiological manifestations of puberty, changes in neural function, re-prioritization of social goals, expanding social networks, and changes in family dynamics as parents and adolescents adjust to increasing autonomy needs. Many of these phenomena can be targeted through prevention and intervention programs that can effectively reduce the onset and/or severity of antisocial behavior.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Human Development and Family Studies and Neuroscience, The Pennsylvania State University, 315 HHD East, University Park, PA, 16802, USA

    Lisa M. Gatzke-Kopp Ph.D.

  2. Department of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, 315 HHD East, University Park, PA, 16802, USA

    David DuPuis

  3. The Prevention Research Center, The Pennsylvania State University, 316A Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA

    Robert L. Nix Ph.D.

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  1. Lisa M. Gatzke-Kopp Ph.D.
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Correspondence to Lisa M. Gatzke-Kopp Ph.D. .

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  1. , Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, MS 0296, Reno, 89557-0062, New York, USA

    William T. O'Donohue

  2. , Department of Psychology, MS 0296, University of Nevada, Reno, North Virginia Street, Reno, 89557, Nevada, USA

    Lorraine T. Benuto

  3. , Integration Services, Aurora Mental Health Center, 11059 East Bethany Drive, Suite 105, Aurora, 80014, Colorado, USA

    Lauren Woodward Tolle

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Gatzke-Kopp, L.M., DuPuis, D., Nix, R.L. (2013). Social and Biological Changes During Adolescence That Precipitate the Onset of Antisocial Behavior. In: O'Donohue, W., Benuto, L., Woodward Tolle, L. (eds) Handbook of Adolescent Health Psychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6633-8_28

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