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Selective TAAR1 agonists induce conditioned taste aversion
RationaleTrace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) is the best-studied receptor of trace amines, a group of biogenic amines expressed at a relatively...
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Attenuated incubation of ethanol-induced conditioned taste aversion in a model of dependence
RationalePreclinical studies report attenuated ethanol-induced conditioned taste aversion (CTA) following chronic ethanol exposure, suggesting that...
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Partial reinforcement effects on acquisition and extinction of a conditioned taste aversion
Four experiments with rat subjects asked whether a partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE) occurs in taste aversion learning. The question has...
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Taste aversion learning during successive negative contrast
Previous experiments found that acceptance of saccharin by rats was reduced if they had prior experience of sucrose or some other highly palatable...
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Conditioned taste aversion in the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus
Conditioned taste aversion (CTA) is a form of classical conditioning in which animals associate the taste of a food with illness caused by toxin...
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Taste aversion learning in the snail Cornu aspersum
The present study was conducted to provide evidence of conditioned taste aversion learning (CTA) in the snail Cornu aspersum , using quinidine as the...
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Scopolamine infusion in the basolateral amygdala after saccharin intake induces conditioned taste avoidance in rats
RationaleMuscarinic receptor activity in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) is known to be involved in plasticity mechanisms that underlie emotional...
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Dissociable hindbrain GLP1R circuits for satiety and aversion
The most successful obesity therapeutics, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP1R) agonists, cause aversive responses such as nausea and vomiting
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Advanced Taste-Masking Methods of Solid Dosage Forms
One of the main problems in medical practice is the lack of patient adherence to treatment, which is often attributed to the bitterness or sourness...
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Role of NMDA Receptors and Protein Synthesis in the Conditioned Aversion Learning in Young Chicks
The brain mechanisms underlying conditioned aversion learning in birds were studied using experimental model in young chicks. The learning consisted...
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Umami Taste Signaling from the Taste Bud to Cortex
Umami is the meaty or savory taste elicited by monosodium glutamate and other amino acids. The presence of these amino acids in foods and beverages... -
Neuroscience of taste: unlocking the human taste code
Since antiquity human taste has been divided into 4–5 taste qualities. We realized in the early 1970s that taste qualities vary between species and...
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Activation of basal forebrain-to-lateral habenula circuitry drives reflexive aversion and suppresses feeding behavior
Environmental cues and internal states such as mood, reward, or aversion directly influence feeding behaviors beyond homeostatic necessity. The...
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Features of behavioral changes underlying conditioned taste aversion in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis
Conditioned taste aversion (CTA) in the freshwater pulmonate Lymnaea stagnalis can be formed by presenting ten pairings of sucrose as the conditioned...
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Experience-dependent changes in affective valence of taste in male mice
Taste plays an essential role in the evaluation of food quality by detecting potential harm and benefit in what animals are about to eat and drink....
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Do People Care about Others’ Benefits from Public Goods? An Investigation Based on Inequity Aversion Model
The inequity aversion model is fundamental to explaining the motivation of voluntary contribution behavior. Yet, the empirical studies limit the...
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Novel approaches to the study of viscosity discrimination in rodents
Texture has enormous effects on food preferences. The materials used to study texture discrimination also have tastes that experimental animal can...
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Cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript (CART) mediates sex differences in binge drinking through central taste circuits
The neuropeptide cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) has been implicated in alcohol consumption and reward behaviours, yet...
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Fat Taste Nerves and Their Function in Food Intake Regulation
Purpose of the ReviewAdequate energy and nutrient intake are necessary to maintain homeostasis. However, people often consume high-calorie food...