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Slee** Beauty transposon system for GDNF overexpression of entrapped stem cells in fibrin hydrogel in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease
There is currently no causal treatment available for Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the use of glial cell line–derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)...
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N-acetyl-cysteine blunts 6-hydroxydopamine- and l-buthionine-sulfoximine-induced apoptosis in human mesenchymal stromal cells
Parkinson disease (PD) is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons linked to environmental toxicants that cause oxidative stress...
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Dysbiosis of gut microbiota inhibits NMNAT2 to promote neurobehavioral deficits and oxidative stress response in the 6-OHDA-lesioned rat model of Parkinson’s disease
BackgroundNew data are accumulating on gut microbial dysbiosis in Parkinson’s disease (PD), while the specific mechanism remains uncharacterized....
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Biomarkers of Neurotoxicity Inform Mechanisms of Vulnerability and Resilience in Dopaminergic Neurons
Vulnerable pathways and associated stress biomarkers characteristic of neurons may be used to identify the chemical triggers for neurodegenerative... -
Sitagliptin elevates plasma and CSF incretin levels following oral administration to nonhuman primates: relevance for neurodegenerative disorders
The endogenous incretins glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) possess neurotrophic,...
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Disubstituted Dithiolethione ACDT Exerts Neuroprotective Effects Against 6-Hydroxydopamine-Induced Oxidative Stress in SH-SY5Y Cells
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder with no known cure. Oxidative stress has been found to play a...
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Effect of atomoxetine on ADHD-pain hypersensitization comorbidity in 6-OHDA lesioned mice
BackgroundMethylphenidate and atomoxetine are used for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Our previous studies...
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Effects of Preventive Treadmill Exercise on the Recovery of Metabolic and Mitochondrial Factors in the 6-Hydroxydopamine Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease
Metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in Parkinson’s disease, while exercise can induce essential pathways of mitochondrial...
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Toxin-Based Rodent Models of Parkinson’s Disease
A major pathological hallmark of Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a severe degeneration of dopamine (DA)-producing neurons in the substantia nigra pars... -
6-Hydroxydopa: A Precursor-Neurotoxin with Relative Selectivity for Noradrenergic Neurons
The selective neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopa (6-OHDOPA) was developed because of the correct assumption that it could, with some advantage, replicate... -
PPAR-γ agonist pioglitazone reduces microglial proliferation and NF-κB activation in the substantia nigra in the 6-hydroxydopamine model of Parkinson’s disease
BackgroundPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonists have received much attention in research because of their neuroprotective...
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Exercise Improves Orofacial Pain and Modifies Neuropeptide Expression in a Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease
Pain is a common non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD), which often occurs in the early disease stages. Despite the high prevalence, it...
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Neuroprotective effects of the PPARβ/δ antagonist GSK0660 in in vitro and in vivo Parkinson’s disease models
BackgroundThe underlying mechanism of Parkinson’s disease are still unidentified, but excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation are...
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Astrocyte-Like Cells Differentiated from Dental Pulp Stem Cells Protect Dopaminergic Neurons Against 6-Hydroxydopamine Toxicity
Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) are promising for use in neurodegenerative-diseases because of their neural crest origin. While neuronal...
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Possible role of lncRNAs in amelioration of Parkinson’s disease symptoms by transplantation of dopaminergic cells
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are biomarkers for diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Since dopaminergic cell transplantation is a...
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The effect of dopaminergic neuron transplantation and melatonin co-administration on oxidative stress-induced cell death in Parkinson’s disease
A gradual degeneration of the striatum and loss of nigral dopamine cells are characteristic of Parkinson's disease. Nowadays, combination therapy for...
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Chronic administration of the histamine H3 receptor agonist immepip decreases l-Dopa-induced dyskinesias in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats
RationaleHistamine H 3 receptors (H 3 Rs) are co-expressed with dopamine D 1 receptors (D 1 Rs) by striato-nigral medium spiny GABAergic neurons, where...
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Tyrosinyl-amantadine: A New Amantadine Derivative With an Ameliorative Effect in a 6-OHDA Experimental Model of Parkinson’s Disease in Rats
The neuroprotective capacity of newly synthesized amantadine derivative tyrosinyl-amantadine (Tyr-Am) with expected antiparkinsonian properties was...
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DPP-4 inhibitors sitagliptin and PF-00734,200 mitigate dopaminergic neurodegeneration, neuroinflammation and behavioral impairment in the rat 6-OHDA model of Parkinson’s disease
Epidemiological studies report an elevated risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that is mitigated in...
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Mechanisms of D1/D2-like dopaminergic agonist, rotigotine, on lower urinary tract function in rat model of Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. As...