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Fast ascent rate during the 2017–2018 Plinian eruption of Ambae (Aoba) volcano: a petrological investigation
In September 2017, after more than a hundred years of quiescence, Ambae (Aoba), Vanuatu’s largest volcano, entered a new phase of eruptive activity,...
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Subaerial Pyroclastic Density Currents (Pyroclastic Flows and Surges)
Explosive eruptions can produce a spectrum of pyroclastic density currents (pdcs) which we describe in this chapter. Pdcs are potentially the most...
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Towards Designing Tangible Interaction for Children with Dyslexia in Learning the Malay Language
In this paper, we provide a study of tangible interaction (TI) based on theories and related works for dyslexic children. The study is an attempt to...
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Volcanic fatalities database: analysis of volcanic threat with distance and victim classification
Volcanoes can produce far-reaching hazards that extend distances of tens or hundreds of kilometres in large eruptions, or in certain conditions for...
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Enthalpy–entropy compensation for isosteric state adsorption at near ambient temperatures
The adsorption process at near ambient temperatures indicated that the EEC (enthalpy–entropy compensation) is affected by three basic thermodynamic...
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Volcanic Ash and Aviation—The Challenges of Real-Time, Global Communication of a Natural Hazard
More than 30 years after the first major aircraft encounters with volcanic ash over Indonesia in 1982, it remains challenging to inform aircraft in...
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Map** Hazard Zones, Rapid Warning Communication and Understanding Communities: Primary Ways to Mitigate Pyroclastic Flow Hazard
Protection against the consequences of Pyroclastic Density Currents (PDCs) is almost impossible due to their high velocity, temperature, sediment...
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New hybrid composite honeycomb monolith with 13X zeolite and activated carbon for CO2 capture
Due to the industrialization, it is urgent to reduce the carbon dioxide emissions. For that, diverse technologies can be applied. In adsorption...
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Computable general equilibrium modelling of economic impacts from volcanic event scenarios at regional and national scale, Mt. Taranaki, New Zealand
The economic impacts of volcanism extend well beyond the direct costs of loss of life and asset damage. This paper presents one of the first attempts...
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Use of Larch Light Rings for an Evaluation of Volcanic Explosivity Index
Volcanic eruptions lead to a global short-term drop in air temperature, including a shortening of the growing season. A reaction to these short-term...
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Textural evolution of magma during the 9.4-ka trachytic explosive eruption at Kilian Volcano, Chaîne des Puys, France
Textural parameters such as density, porosity, pore connectivity, permeability, and vesicle size distributions of vesiculated and dense pyroclasts...
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Reflections from an Indigenous Community on Volcanic Event Management, Communications and Resilience
Ngāti Rangi, an indigenous tribe of Aotearoa New Zealand, live on the southern flanks of their ancestral mountain, Ruapehu, an active volcano....
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Interpretation of umbrella cloud growth and morphology: implications for flow regimes of short-lived and long-lived eruptions
New numerical and analytical modeling shows that the growth of a volcanic umbrella cloud, expressed as the increase of radius with time, proceeds...
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Introduction to Landslides
In recent years, the growing world population and the expansion of settlements and developments over landslide-prone areas are increasing the impacts...
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Artificial cloud test confirms volcanic ash detection using infrared spectral imaging
Airborne volcanic ash particles are a known hazard to aviation. Currently, there are no means available to detect ash in flight as the particles are...
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High spatio-temporal resolution observations of crater lake temperatures at Kawah Ijen volcano, East Java, Indonesia
The crater lake of Kawah Ijen volcano, East Java, Indonesia, has displayed large and rapid changes in temperature at point locations during periods...
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Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Analysis (PVAHA) I: development of the VAPAH tool for emulating multi-scale volcanic ash fall analysis
Significant advances have been made in recent years in probabilistic analysis of geological hazards. Analyses of this kind are concerned with...
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Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Analysis (PVAHA) II: assessment of the Asia-Pacific region using VAPAH
Volcanic ash is an increasingly common, long-range hazard, impacting on our globalised society. The Asia-Pacific region is rapidly develo** as a...
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Volcano-Hydrologic Hazards from Volcanic Lakes
Volcanic regions typically host multiple lakes developed in explosion craters, volcano-tectonic collapse structures, and valley systems blocked as a...
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Dynamics of the major plinian eruption of Samalas in 1257 A.D. (Lombok, Indonesia)
The 1257 A.D. caldera-forming eruption of Samalas (Lombok, Indonesia) was recently associated with the largest sulphate spike of the last 2 ky...
