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Poor obstetric outcomes in women with takayasu arteritis: a retrospective cohort study
The objective of this study was to assess the pregnancy outcomes in a cohort of patients who experienced pregnancies before and/or after being...
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Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease that occurs when lung development is affected negatively by many prenatal and postnatal...
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Dilemmas in the delivery of intravenous lipid emulsions and approach to hypertriglyceridemia in very preterm and low birth weight infants
Intravenous lipid emulsions (ILEs) are an essential component of parenteral nutrition for very preterm and very low birth weight infants (VLBWs)....
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Clinical Basics and Remarks: Why and When Do Neonatologists Need Imaging
This chapter tries to introduce considerations on neonatal basics and physiology, lists how major morbidities present, and gives a short survey on...
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Cardiovascular Disease in Pregnancy
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in pregnancy despite improvements in the United States healthcare system. This is due to a...
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Mechanical Ventilation for Neonates
Common indications for the need for respiratory support in neonates include respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) due to surfactant deficiency, apnea...
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Silicone breast implants may contribute to early-onset fetal growth restriction
IntroductionThere are many studies showing that silicone breast implants may affect lactation, but few analyzed whether these implants affect...
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Outcomes of singleton preterm very low birth weight infants born to mothers with pregnancy-induced hypertension
The association between maternal pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) and neonatal mortality and morbidities in preterm infants has not been...
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Cystic Fibrosis: A Successful Model of Transition of Care and Lessons Learned
Cystic fibrosis is the most common genetic disease in the Caucasian population and can lead to multisystem dysfunction, significant respiratory...
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Delineating morbidity patterns in preterm infants at near-term age using a data-driven approach
BackgroundLong-term survival after premature birth is significantly determined by development of morbidities, primarily affecting the...
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Preeclampsia: Updates in Diagnosis and Management—ICU Perspective
Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder that can arise in pregnancy and result in grave consequences if not managed appropriately. Although advances...
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Fetal Growth Monitoring and Issues: The Intrauterine Monitoring of Middle Cerebral Artery and Its Role in Neuronal Development of the Newborn
Fetal growth restriction (FGR) represents a very common pathology of pregnancy in which the fetus, due to maternal, fetal, or placental causes, is...
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Feeding, Swallowing, and Breathing in Infants and Children with BPD
Neonates who are born premature have an immature swallow reflex that poses significant difficulty with consuming adequate nutrition by mouth and can...
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Prospective epigenome and transcriptome analyses of cord and peripheral blood from preterm infants at risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a prevalent chronic lung disease of prematurity with limited treatment options. To uncover biomarkers of BPD...
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Atrioventricular Septal Defect (AVSD)
Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) is a collective term for myocardial tissue deficiency at the atrioventricular (AV) junction. Other names have...
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Pharmacologic Agents
Pharmacologic agents (other than antimicrobials and surfactant) that may be used commonly during respiratory support include analgesics,...
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Childhood interstitial lung disease more prevalent in infancy: a practical review
Childhood interstitial lung disease (chILD) is a heterogeneous group of uncommon, mostly chronic pediatric pulmonary disorders characterized by...
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Increased mortality in infants with abnormal T-cell receptor excision circles
BackgroundT-Cell Receptor Excision Circles based newborn screening (TREC-NBS) allows for early detection of T-cell lymphopenia in infants with...
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Chronic Respiratory Diseases in the Arab World
Chronic respiratory diseases represent a great challenge for public health policies in the Arab world. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)...
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Early diagnosis and targeted approaches to pulmonary vascular disease in bronchopulmonary dysplasia
AbstractPulmonary hypertension has emerged as a life-threatening disease in preterm infants suffering from bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Its...
