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The Effect of Depth of Anesthesia on Postoperative Pain in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
BackgroundPatients with obesity are more sensitive to pain and more likely to have acute postoperative pain (APP). Studies have shown that the depth...
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Brain relaxation using desflurane anesthesia and total intravenous anesthesia in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial tumors: a randomized controlled study
BackgroundSatisfactory brain relaxation is essential in neurosurgery. Desflurane anesthesia and propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)...
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A randomized controlled trial to assess parental satisfaction with computerized intraosseous anesthesia versus inferior alveolar nerve block in children
This study aimed to compare parental satisfaction between two pediatric dental anesthesia techniques, computerized intraosseous anesthesia (CIA) and...
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Patient Safety in Anesthesia: Hand Hygiene and Perioperative Infection Control
Purpose of ReviewThis review highlights the importance of the anesthesia team in minimizing perioperative infection risks and prevention of surgical...
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Low-Dose Remifentanil in Preterm Cesarean Section with General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background and ObjectiveThe conventional technique of general anesthesia induction during a Cesarean section involves the use of opioids only after...
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A randomized controlled trial of propofol-remifentanil total intravenous anesthesia and sevoflurane-fentanyl anesthesia on early postoperative fatigue in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery
PurposeEven after uncomplicated surgery, postoperative fatigue prevalence has been reported to be 30–80% for various surgeries. We evaluated...
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Lung ultrasound-guided best positive end-expiratory pressure in neonatal anesthesia: a proposed randomized, controlled study
BackgroundAtelectasis is a common complication in neonatal anesthesia. Lung ultrasound (LUS) can be used intraoperatively to evaluate and recognize...
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Anesthesia in Robotic Surgery
Laparoscopic robotic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique that offers advantages not only to the patient but also to the surgeon and... -
Impact of total intravenous anesthesia and total inhalation anesthesia as the anesthesia maintenance approaches on blood glucose level and postoperative complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial
BackgroundDiabetes mellitus is a prevalent metabolic disease in the world. Previous studies have shown that anesthetics can affect perioperative...
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Virtual reality treatment could reduce anxiety for women undergoing cesarean section with spinal anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial
PurposeCesarean section may result in adverse psychosocial and behavioral outcomes because women put considerable emphasis on the process of birth....
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Airway Anesthesia
Endotracheal intubation is most commonly performed under general anaesthesia (GA). However, when the safety is threatened by induction of GA, awake... -
Effect of Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia on Perioperative Neutrophil Extracellular Trap** Markers in Patients Undergoing Anesthesia and Surgery for Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
BackgroundNeutrophil extracellular trap** (NETosis) is an immunologic mechanism strongly linked with increased metastatic risk in colorectal...
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External validation of the modified Marsh and Schnider models for medium-chain triglyceride propofol in target-controlled infusion anesthesia
BackgroundPropofol formulated with medium- and long-chain triglycerides (MCT/LCT propofol) has rapidly replaced propofol formulated with long-chain...
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Remimazolam to prevent hemodynamic instability during catheter ablation under general anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial
PurposeMaintaining hemodynamic stability during cardiac ablation under general anesthesia is challenging. Remimazolam, a novel ultrashort-acting...
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Acute Postoperative Pain: Patient-Controlled Analgesia
Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is a technique that gives patients the ability to self-administer their pain medication as needed. PCA management... -
TIVA and TCI in Modern Anesthesia
General anesthesia is characterized by reversible depression of central nervous system functions, with the goal of inducing loss of consciousness,... -
Opioid-free anesthesia compared to opioid anesthesia for laparoscopic radical colectomy with pain threshold index monitoring: a randomized controlled study
BackgroundFew studies have investigated the depth of intraoperative analgesia with non-opioid anesthesia. This study evaluated whether opioid-free...
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Effect of remimazolam versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in neurovascular surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled, non-inferiority trial
BackgroundRemimazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine newly approved for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Remimazolam emerges as...
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The arousal effect of sugammadex reversal of neuromuscular blockade differs with anesthetic depth in propofol-remifentanil anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial
Sugammadex reverses neuromuscular blockade by encapsulating steroidal neuromuscular blockers; therefore, it does not pharmacologically affect...
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Effect of raw electroencephalogram-guided anesthesia administration on postoperative outcomes in elderly patients undergoing abdominal major surgery: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundEEG monitoring techniques are receiving increasing clinical attention as a common method of reflecting the depth of sedation in the...