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Dermotoscope assisted diagnosis of adolescent bullous pilomatricoma: six case reports
BackgroundPilomatricoma (PM) is a cutaneous benign neoplasm derived from the hair matrix. It clinically presents as a solitary and firm nodule...
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Autism spectrum: parents’ perspectives reflecting the different needs of different families
BackgroundParents of children on the autism spectrum often face great challenges in the care of their child. Early support tailored to families’...
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Opioid-induced neuroanatomical, microglial and behavioral changes are blocked by suvorexant without diminishing opioid analgesia
Heroin use disorder in humans and chronic opioid administration to mice result in an increase in the number and a decrease in the size of detected...
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Comprehensive meta-analysis of surgical procedure for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: thoracoscopic versus open repair
PurposePrevious studies have shown a higher recurrence rate and longer operative times for thoracoscopic repair (TR) of congenital diaphragmatic...
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Synthetic magnetic resonance-based relaxometry and brain volume: cutoff values for predicting neurocognitive outcomes in very preterm infants
BackgroundEarly neurorehabilitation can enhance neurocognitive outcomes in very preterm infants (<32 weeks), and conventional magnetic resonance...
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Magnetic resonance imaging of fetal vascular malformations
Vascular anomalies develop during fetal life and can be detected on prenatal ultrasonography and fetal magnetic resonance imaging. Diagnosis of...
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Neurorights, Mental Privacy, and Mind Reading
A pressing worry in the ongoing neurorights debate is the language used to advocate for newly proposed rights. This paper addresses this concern by...
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Recovery of pathogens with implementation of a weight-based algorithm for pediatric blood cultures: an observational intervention study
BackgroundRecovering pathogenic bacteria and yeast from pediatric blood cultures and reliably distinguishing between pathogens and contaminants are...
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Prevalence of key potentially inappropriate drugs use in pediatrics: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundAppropriate drug prescribing in the pediatric population is challenging, given this age group’s unique pharmacokinetics. This has...
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Bovine colostrum prevents formula-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis in preterm pigs
BackgroundPreterm birth and formula feeding increase the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a gut inflammatory disease known to be associated...
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Autism – A Systematic Review
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a therapeutic option currently used by autistic people with continued interest and uptake. There...
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Slowing lung deflation by increasing the expiratory resistance enhances FRC in preterm rabbits
BackgroundAs very preterm infants have surfactant-deficient and highly incompliant lungs, slowing lung deflation during expiration might help...
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A recommendation for the use of electrical biosensing technology in neonatology
AbstractNon-invasive cardiac output monitoring, via electrical biosensing technology (EBT), provides continuous, multi-parameter hemodynamic variable...
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Responding to the workforce crisis: consensus recommendations from the Second Workforce Summit of the American Society of Pediatric Nephrology
ImportancePediatric patients with complex medical problems benefit from pediatric sub-specialty care; however, a significant proportion of children...
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COVID-19 pandemic effects on neonatal inpatient admissions and mortality: interrupted time series analysis of facilities implementing NEST360 in Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania
BackgroundThe emergence of COVID-19 precipitated containment policies (e.g., lockdowns, school closures, etc.). These policies disrupted healthcare,...