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Grain Boundary Mechanics -- New Approaches to Microstructure Control
The reaction of grain boundaries to mechanical stresses is reviewed. Results of in-situ experiments on planar, symmetrical tilt grain boundaries with...
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Boson Cavities: From Electronic Transport to Quantum Chaos
This is a `mini-review' of some recent results on electron transport through two-level systems (e.g., double quantum dots) and simple mesoscopic...
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ReWritable Data Storage on DVD by Using Phase Change Technology
It is expected that the next few years the VHS casette will be replaced by rewritable Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) for home video recording. At this...
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Signals from Clustered Ion Channels
Clustering of ion channels is a common phenomenon, yet it is not well understood. While several explanations for channel clustering have been...
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Interactions in Dipole Systems: Model Simulations Using the Method of Local Fields
Dielectric and ferroelectric properties are modeled taking into account dipolar interactions. Dipole systems consisting of permanent dipoles...
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Superconducting Quantum Interference Filters
Superconducting quantum interference filters (SQIFs) are multi-loop arrays of Josephson junctions possessing unconventional grating structures. For...
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Functionalised Polyphenylene Dendrimers and Their Applications
In this chapter is described the development of polyphenylene-based shape-persistent dendrimers as functional materials. Functional groups can be...
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Thermodynamic modelling of Ag–Si nanophase diagram including shape effect
The CALPHAD method is an especially effective method to calculate the nanophase diagram of systems by combining the thermodynamic database for the...
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The autophagy adaptor TRIAD3A promotes tau fibrillation by nested phase separation
Multiple neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by aberrant proteinaceous accumulations of tau. Here, we report a RING-in-between-RING-type E3...
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Zeb1 mediates EMT/plasticity-associated ferroptosis sensitivity in cancer cells by regulating lipogenic enzyme expression and phospholipid composition
Therapy resistance and metastasis, the most fatal steps in cancer, are often triggered by a (partial) activation of the epithelial–mesenchymal...
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Multi-functional nanozyme–based colorimetric, fluorescence dual-mode assay for Salmonella typhimurium detection in milk
Rapid and high-sensitive Salmonella detection in milk is important for preventing foodborne disease eruption. To overcome the influence of the...
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Controllable self-cleaning FET self-assembled RNA-cleaving DNAzyme based DNA nanotree for culture-free Staphylococcus aureus detection
Staphylococcus aureus (SA) poses a serious risk to human and animal health, necessitating a low-cost and high-performance analytical platform for...
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Van Hove annihilation and nematic instability on a kagome lattice
A nematic phase breaks the point-group symmetry of the crystal lattice and is known to emerge in correlated materials. Here we report the observation...
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Gene therapy by virus-like self-spooling toroidal DNA condensates for revascularization of hindlimb ischemia
Peripheral arterial diseases (PAD) have been reported to be the leading cause for limb amputations, and the current therapeutic strategies including...
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Selenium loaded sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposite film as wound dressing: structural, optical, mechanical, antimicrobial properties and biocompatibility
In the current research, synthesized Se-NPs were loaded into sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol SA/PVA blend, 1:2 (w:w), with different proportions to...
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FADD regulates adipose inflammation, adipogenesis, and adipocyte survival
Adipose tissue, aside from adipocytes, comprises various abundant immune cells. The accumulation of low-grade chronic inflammation in adipose tissue...
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Spinning Desicurer: A cost-effective and generalizable post-processing method for enhanced optical quality in 3D-printed microfluidics
3D printing has revolutionized the fabrication and rapid prototy** of microfluidic devices. However, it remains challenging to achieve optically...
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Boosting Electrochemical Urea Synthesis via Constructing Ordered Pd–Zn Active Pair
Electrochemical co-reduction of nitrate (NO 3 – ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) has been widely regarded as a promising route to produce urea under ambient...
