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  1. Polymer-Defined Semiconductor Nanostructures

    Semiconductor nanostructures with sizes down to a few nanometers can be defined in different, highly parallel processes with the aid of polymers. In...
    Chapter
  2. Interaction of Palladium Nano-Crystals with Hydrogen During PECVD Growth of Carbon Nanotubes

    Using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) with Acetylene and Ammoniac on Pd-specimens Carbon nanotubes (CNT) could be produced...
    Wilfried Wunderlich, Masaki Tanemura in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  3. Quantum Cascade Lasers for the Mid-infrared Spectral Range: Devices and Applications

    Quantum cascade lasers emitting at λ∼5 µm based on different active region designs are investigated. Using lattice-matched GaInAs/AlInAs on InP...
    Ch. Mann, Q. K. Yang, ... W. Elsäßer in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  4. Room Temperature Spin Polarization of Epitaxial Half-Metallic Fe3O4(111) and CrO2(100) Films

    The electronic structure of thin epitaxial films of magnetite (Fe3O4) and chromium dioxide (CrO2) has been investigated at 293 K by means of spin-...
    Mikhail Fonin, Yuriy Dedkov, ... Serguei Molodtsov in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  5. Self-Organized Structures on Flat Crystals: Nanowire Networks Formed by Metal Evaporation

    Nanotechnology often requires fabricating large, well-ordered assemblies of nanoscopic components on the surface of a substrate. It has been...
    Rainer Adelung, Rainer Kunz, ... Michael Skibowski in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  6. Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) -- A Versatile Thin Film Technique

    Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is for many reasons a versatile technique. Since with this method the energy source is located outside the chamber, the...
    Hans-Ulrich Krebs, Martin Weisheit, ... Michael Buback in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  7. Order Out of Noise: Maximizing Coherence of Noisy Oscillators

    In many nonlinear systems noise can play a constructive role, leading to an appearance of an ordered state. In this paper we describe the effects of...
    Arkady Pikovsky in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  8. Decoherence Due to Discrete Noise in Josephson Qubits

    We study decoherence produced by a discrete environment on a charge Josephson qubit by introducing a model of an environment of bistable fluctuators....
    E. Paladino, L. Faoro, G. Falci in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  9. Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers

    Unipolar semiconductor injection lasers emitting at THz frequencies (4.3 THz, λ∼69 μm and 3.5 THz, λ∼85 μm) are discussed. The devices are based on...
    Rüdeger Köhler, Alessandro Tredicucci, ... David A. Ritchie in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  10. Magnetic Liquid Patterns in Space and Time

    Macroscopic surface patterns of magnetic fluids are experimentally investigated for four different configurations of the liquid layer, and the...
    Reinhard Richter, Bert Reimann, ... Alexander Rothert in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  11. Electrochemistry and Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence of Semiconductor Nanocrystals in Solutions and in Films

    A retrospective overview of electrochemical studies of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) is given. The electrochemical behavior of monodisperse NCs...
    Allen J. Bard, Zhifeng Ding, Noseung Myung in Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Silicate Nanoparticles
    Chapter
  12. Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes

    Through functionalization of carbon nanotubes, i.e., the attachment of appropriate chemical functionalities onto their conjugated sp2 carbon...
    Andreas Hirsch, Otto Vostrowsky in Functional Molecular Nanostructures
    Chapter
  13. Prospects of Quantum Cascade Lasers with GaInAs Waveguides

    High-performance InP-based quantum cascade lasers for pulsed operation in the 5.5 µm wavelength range have been fabricated in the strain-compensated...
    Nicolaus Ulbrich, Giuseppe Scarpa, ... Markus-Christian Amann in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  14. Optics and Transport in Conjugated Polymer Crystals: Interchain Interaction Effects

    We investigate the fundamental properties of conjugated-polymer semiconductors from the novel viewpoint of solid-state {ab initio} approaches, that...
    Giovanni Bussi, Andrea Ferretti, ... Elisa Molinari in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  15. Ultrafast Buildup of a Many-Body Resonance after Femtosecond Excitation of an Electron-Hole Plasma in GaAs

    On a femtosecond timescale, we observe how Coulomb screening and collective scattering build up in an extreme nonequilibrium electron-hole plasma...
    Rupert Huber, Florian Tauser, ... Alfred Leitenstorfer in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  16. The Single Quantum Dot Photodiode -- A Two-Level System with Electric Contacts

    Semiconductor quantum dots can be described as quantum mechanical two-level systems. Under the influence of strong electromagnetic driving fields and...
    Evelin Beham, Artur Zrenner, ... Gerhard Abstreiter in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  17. A Sharp Eye on Thin Films -- Advances through Synchrotron Radiation

    The availability of high-brilliance synchrotron radiation has opened new avenues in thin-film research. In recent years new experimental techniques...
    Ralf Röhlsberger in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  18. Another Semiconductor Revolution: This Time It's Lighting!

    A 40 year old semiconductor technology, Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) has steadily improved performance and cost to a point where it will move from...
    Chapter
  19. Field-Induced Superconductivity in Films with Magnetic Dots

    Magnetic-field-induced superconductivity (FIS) is a rare phenomenon that has been observed up to now in only very few materials. We show that this...
    M. Lange, M. J. Van Bael, ... V. V. Moshchalkov in Advances in Solid State Physics
    Chapter
  20. New Challenges in Optical Coating Design

    Modern mathematical algorithms allow to theoretically generate thin film designs that fit nearly any reasonable specification. Nevertheless, as...
    Chapter
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