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  1. Searching the Trans-Neptunian Region

    The Edgeworth-Kuiper-Belt is considered to be the remnant of the formation disk of the planetary system around the Sun. For about 8 years the...
    Hermann Boehnhardt, Olivier R. Hainaut in Deep Fields
    Conference paper

  2. Topological Concepts in Gauge Theories

    In these lecture notes, an introduction to topological concepts and methods in studies of gauge field theories is presented. The three paradigms of...
    F. Lenz in Topology and Geometry in Physics
    Chapter

  3. 1 An Introduction to the Physics of the Early Universe

    We present an elementary introduction to the Early Universe. The basic features of the hot Big Bang are reviewed in the framework of the fundamental...
    Kyriakos Tamvakis in The Physics of the Early Universe
    Chapter

  4. Chiral Anomalies and Topology

    When a field theory has a symmetry, global or local like in gauge theories, in the tree or classical approximation formal manipulations lead to...
    J. Zinn-Justin in Topology and Geometry in Physics
    Chapter

  5. 7 Brane-World Cosmology

    According to recent ideas from particle physics, the universe could be a higher-dimensional spacetime, with our observable part of the universe being...
    Roy Maartens in The Physics of the Early Universe
    Chapter

  6. Introduction

    We summarize the topics presented in this book, and when appropriate we enlighten cross–references among the different topics: high precision and...
    Nora Bretón, Jorge L. Cervantes–Cota, Marcelo Salgado in The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology
    Chapter

  7. Cosmological Applications of Loop Quantum Gravity

    After a brief introduction to classical and quantum gravity we discuss applications of loop quantum gravity in the cosmological realm. This includes...
    Martin Bojowald, Hugo A. Morales-Técotl in The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology
    Chapter

  8. Quantum Corrections to Scalar Quintessence Potentials

    We give a brief introduction into the formalism of the effective action. We use the effective action to investigate the stability of scalar...
    Michael Doran, Joerg Jaeckel in The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology
    Chapter

  9. The Accelerating Universe and Dark Energy: Evidence from Type Ia Supernovae

    I discuss the use of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) for cosmological distance determinations. Low-redshift SNe Ia (...
    Alexei V. Filippenko in The Early Universe and Observational Cosmology
    Chapter

  10. The Structure Functions F2 c , F L and F L c in the Framework of the k T Factorization

    We present the perturbative parts of the structure functions F2 c and F L...
    A.V. Kotikov, A.V. Lipatov, ... N.P. Zotov in Heavy Quark Physics
    Chapter

  11. B Physics and CP Violation

    After an introduction to the Standard-Model description of CP violation, we turn to the main focus of these lectures, the B-meson system. Since...
    Robert Fleischer in Heavy Quark Physics
    Chapter

  12. Deep Inelastic J/ψ Production at HERA in the Colour Singlet Model with k T -Factorization

    We consider J/ψ meson production in ep deep inelastic scattering in the colour singlet model using the k T...
    A. Lipatov, N. Zotov in Heavy Quark Physics
    Chapter

  13. Heavy Flavor Production off Protons and in a Nuclear Environment

    These lectures present an overview of the current status of the QCD based phenomenology for open and hidden heavy flavor production at high energies....
    B.Z. Kopeliovich, J. Raufeisen in Heavy Quark Physics
    Chapter

  14. 4 Abelian Gauge Fixing

    The formation of monopoles and their condensation in the QCD ground state is a feature which is related to abelian gauge fixing, discussed in this...
    Georges Ripka in Dual Superconductor Models of Color Confinement
    Chapter

  15. Introduction

    The state of a physical system is the mathematical description of our knowledge of it, and provides information on its future and past. A state...
    Matteo G.A. Paris, Jaroslav Řeháček in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter

  16. 2 Quantum Tomographic Methods

    The state of a physical system is the mathematical object that provides a complete information on the system. The knowledge of the state is...
    Giacomo Mauro D’Ariano, Matteo G.A. Paris, Massimiliano F. Sacchi in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter

  17. 9 Quantum Operations on Qubitsand Their Characterization

    Information encoded in quantum system has to obey rules of quantum physics which impose strict bounds on state estimation and on possible...
    Francesco De Martini, Marco Ricci, Fabio Sciarrino in Quantum State Estimation
    Chapter

  18. The Why and Howof Radioactive-Beam Research

    Research with radioactive ion beams has entered in the last decade a new era with the advent of energetic beams of radioactive nuclei which can...
    Mark Huyse in The Euroschool Lectures on Physics with Exotic Beams, Vol. I
    Chapter

  19. Traps for Rare Isotopes

    Ion traps are widely used in fundamental and applied research. Over the past decade they have also gained significance as tools in experimental...
    Georg Bollen in The Euroschool Lectures on Physics with Exotic Beams, Vol. I
    Chapter

  20. Experiments with Radioactive Nuclear Beams

    These lectures concern experiments with radioactive ion beams. After a brief historical overview, the different production methods for radioactive...
    Björn Jonson in The Hispalensis Lectures on Nuclear Physics Vol. 2
    Chapter
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